The invention relates to a bagasse-fired boiler which can ensure the smooth operation of the boiler, save resources, improve the utilization rate of the resources and protect the environment. The technical scheme is as follows: the bagasse-fired boiler comprises a furnace chamber, a feeding device, a grate, boiler drums, a tail flue, a superheater chamber, a soot blower and a boiler steel frame, wherein the grate is arranged at the lower part of the furnace chamber, the feeding device is arranged at the front part of the furnace chamber, the furnace chamber, the superheater chamber, the boiler drums and the tail flue are sequentially communicated, and the bagasse-fired boiler is characterized in that the grate is a water-cooled fixed grate specifically, the boiler drums are double boiler drums specifically, the double boiler drums are communicated through a convection bank, and the feeding device is arranged on the upper inclined side of the water-cooled fixed grate.