The application belongs to the technical field of
electromagnetic shielding materials, and particularly relates to a flexible
phase change material with heat-conducting insulation and
electromagnetic shielding performance, and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: dispersing
silver nanowires in
ethanol, and then performing vacuum
filtration to obtain a silver
nanowire film; dissolving
polystyrene in a
mixed solution of
tetrahydrofuran and water, then adding
boron nitride fillers to mix, obtaining a
slurry, then pouring the
slurry onto the surface of the silver
nanowire film, and standing to obtain a functional carrier film; and finally, immersing the functional carrier film and the
phase change material in a vacuum oven to obtain the flexible
phase change material. The preparation method is simple and convenient to operate, each step adopts conventional experimental equipment and process, and does not need complex special equipment, which is beneficial to reducing production cost and improving production efficiency. The prepared
phase change material is integrally formed without layering, avoids layering damage caused by performance difference between
layers, further guarantees application stability, and is beneficial to realizing long-term stable use.