The invention discloses a preparation method of a woven gas cylinder and the woven gas cylinder. The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, an inner container with a gentle radian at an end socket is prepared; S2, a plurality of fiber layers are woven on the outer surface of the inner container, the fiber layers are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the inner container, the smooth sand phenomenon is avoided, the weaving angle of the fiber layers changes along with the radius change of the weaving portion, at the polar hole, the weaving angle is a small angle, and the distance between the axial fibers is reduced by weaving at the small angle, so that the condition that the radius at the polar hole is small is adapted, at the end socket section, the weaving angle is increased along with the increase of the radius of the weaving part, and in the cylinder body section, the weaving angle of the cylinder body section under the same fiber layer is maximum and is kept unchanged; S3, resin is poured, cured and formed; and S4, air tightness detection, grinding and polishing treatment are carried out. According to the preparation method, the weaving angle is changed along with the radius change of the weaving part, so that the fiber layers can be uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the inner container, the sand slipping phenomenon is avoided, and the gas cylinder is ensured to have enough strength and strength uniformity.