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57results about How to "Optimize spatial distribution" patented technology

Rolling bearing fault on-line detection and state assessment method

A rolling bearing fault on-line detection and state assessment method is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps: twelve dimensional dimensionless parameters are extracted; the twelve dimensional dimensionless parameters comprise six dimensional time domain statistical parameters, three dimensional frequency domain statistical parameters and three dimensional dimensionless parameters in a small wave envelope spectrum; standardized reconstruction characteristic vectors can be obtained; whether a rolling bearing malfunctions is determined, and a state of the rolling bearing is assessed. Via the rolling bearing fault on-line detection and state assessment method, the twelve dimensional dimensionless parameters which can be used for effectively representing the state of the rolling bearing can be automatically extracted, the twelve dimensional dimensionless parameters are subjected to decorrelation and standardization operation, standardized reconstruction characteristic vectors that are distributed to form a hypersphere with an original point being a sphere center, and fault detection and state assessment of the rolling bearing can be realized via 2-norms of the standardized reconstruction characteristic vectors; difficult problems of long on line training time, low efficiency, and hard-to-obtain fault samples and the like of a rolling bearing state assessing model can be solved.
Owner:CHINA AERO POLYTECH ESTAB

Vehicle rapid optimizing satellite selection positioning method based on GPS and Beidou double constellations

The invention discloses a rapid optimizing satellite selection positioning method facing a vehicle. A global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) and a Beidou navigation satellite system (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, BDS) to realize accurate and real-time positioning of the vehicle in two modes. The method mainly comprises the steps of: completing a first stage of screening on the satellite through a carrier wave signal-to-noise ratio value; using an error model to correct a pseudo-range measuring value; receiving ephemeris data to obtain the position of the satellite; performing GPS and Beidou dual-mode pseudo-range positioning calculation to preliminarily solve the position of the vehicle; calculating an elevating angle and an azimuthal angle of the satellite; combined with a second stage of satellite selection algorithm to continue to carry out screening on the satellite; and performing the GPS and Beidou dual-mode pseudo-range positioning calculation again to finally determine the position of the vehicle at the current moment. According to the invention, compared with traditional single module vehicle navigation positioning based on GPS or Beidou, the positioning precision is higher and the system fault tolerance and reliability are better.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Intercropping cultivation method of corn and rice beans

The invention discloses an intercropping cultivation method of corn and rice beans, and relates to a cultivation method of the corn and the rice beans. The invention aims to solve the problems that accumulated temperature of a high latitude area in northeast is insufficient, the growth period is short, the yield and plant benefit are low, and the farming enthusiasm of peasant is poor under an existing planting pattern. The intercropping cultivation method comprises the steps of 1, plowing in autumn, harrowing and careful soil preparation; 2, selection of improved varieties; 3, seed treatment; 4, timely sowing and reasonable close planting; 5, field layout of intercropping cultivation method of the corn and the rice beans; 6, scientific field management; 7, timely harvest. According to the intercropping cultivation method disclosed by the invention, 2000 to 3000kg of clean production rice beans per hectare is increased under the situation that the yield of the corn is not reduced, the yield of crops and the benefits in a unit area are significantly improved, and the advantages of increasing production and increasing efficiency are obvious. The intercropping cultivation method of the corn and the rice beans is applied to the field of crop planting.
Owner:NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S

High-yield and high-efficient cultivation method for water manure induction and root confinement of asparagus

The invention provides a high-yield and high-efficient cultivation method for water manure induction and root confinement of asparagus. The method comprises the steps of seedling culture, weather enclosure building, preparation before planting, field planting, induction and root confinement cultivation, asparagus harvesting and disease control. The step of induction and root confinement cultivation comprises the substeps that a water conveying pipe is laid, wherein water manure is applied in a 30-60 cm deep and 60-80 cm wide soil layer; precise water management is performed, wherein the relative water content of soil of the 30 cm soil layer is maintained to be 55-65% in the asparagus harvesting period and maintained to be 65-75% in the vegetative period; formula fertilization is performed, wherein precise fertilization is performed according to the fertilizer requirement for various growth stages of the asparagus. By the adoption of the method, root systems of the asparagus are mainly distributed inside the 30-60 cm deep soil layer, and roots are prevented from being damaged; compared with the prior art, the depth of the soil layer where the root systems are mainly distributed is decreased by 15-20 cm, water is saved by 70-80%, fertilizer is saved by 50-55%, the consumption of a chemical agent is decreased by 60-70%, and the yield of the asparagus is increased by 25-35%.
Owner:SHANDONG WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Intravascular stent with medicament carrying groove

ActiveCN101940508AReduce depthLarge effective concentration spaceStentsMedical devicesInsertion stentPercent Diameter Stenosis
The invention provides an intravascular stent with a medicament carrying groove. The stent comprises a plurality of support rods and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein the support rods and the connecting rods are arranged longitudinally and are tubular; adjacent support rods are connected with each other through the connecting rod; each support rod is provided with the medicament carrying groove which comprises a top opening, and a bottom surface and left and right side faces which are formed by intersecting with the support rod; and at least one side face of the medicament carrying groove of the support rod is provided with a side face medicament release port. In the invention, a medicament space is partitioned into a V-shaped space along the outer side direction (one side tightly close to a vascular wall) of the support rod and a V-shaped space along the cross section direction (the cross section direction of a blood vessel) of the support rod and is closer to an effective medicament releasing space of a fully-coated structure, the medicament releasing period of the structure is longer than the medicament releasing period of the fully-coated structure and the restenosis of a lesion blood vessel is reduced without affecting endothelialization.
Owner:日照天一生物医疗科技有限公司

Staged combustion chamber head with entrainment pre-filming plate structure

The invention provides a staged combustion chamber head with an entrainment pre-film plate structure. The staged combustion chamber head comprises a pre-combustion stage and a main combustion stage arranged outside the pre-combustion stage in a sleeving mode. The main combustion stage comprises an inner ring and a sleeve arranged outside the inner ring in a sleeving mode. The inner ring is provided with a plurality of spray holes distributed in the circumferential direction. An annular air channel is formed between the inner ring and the sleeve. Axial rotational flow blades and an entrainment pre-filming plate are sequentially arranged in the air channel from front to back. The multiple axial rotational flow blades are arranged, and the multiple axial rotational flow blades are arranged in the circumferential direction. The entrainment pre-filming plate is annular and is formed by arranging a plurality of segmented arcs in the circumferential direction. The spray holes are arranged right opposite to the arc ridge of the entrainment pre-filming plate, and two segmented arcs are arranged between any two adjacent spray holes. The radial heights of the front end and the rear end of the arc ridge are both larger than the radius of the outer surface of the inner ring and smaller than the radius of the inner surface of the sleeve.
Owner:AERO ENGINE ACAD OF CHINA

Hydrophilic/hydrophobic composite multilayer membrane electrode and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN106229533BExpanded contact angle distribution gradientIncreased pressure gradientFuel cellsCapillary pressureWater layer
The invention discloses a hydrophilic / hydrophobic compound multilayer membrane electrode and a preparation method thereof. The membrane electrode comprises an anode catalyst layer, a proton exchange membrane, and a cathode catalyst layer, wherein the cathode catalyst layer comprises a three-layer composite structure with a hydrophilic gradient, the layer which is near the proton membrane is a hydrophilic modification layer, the layer which is near a gas diffusion layer is a hydrophobic modification layer, and the middle part between the two layers is a unmodified layer, so that the hydrophilic gradient is formed in the cathode catalyst layer. The hydrophilic layer has moisture retention effects for ionic polymers in the proton exchange membrane and the catalysis layer in a condition with low relative humidity, so that ionic conduction resistance of the membrane electrode is reduced. The hydrophobic layer reduces a capillary pressure gradient between the catalyst layer and the gas diffusion layer, and diffusion of water from the diffusion layer to the catalyst layer in a condition with high relative humidity is inhibited. The scheme is used for realizing the purpose for optimizing water distribution in catalyst layers.
Owner:上海唐锋能源科技有限公司

Method for preparing methyl cellulose and lipid packaging film

The invention relates to a method for preparing a methyl cellulose and lipid packaging film, and belongs to the technical field of food packaging. Methyl cellulose and a lipid are used as main film forming materials, and a plasticizing agent is used as an accessory material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing methyl cellulose, adding a hot ethanol water solution into the methyl cellulose, and adding the plasticizing agent and the lipid after the methyl cellulose is fully dissolved to form a mixed film liquid; (2) performing a synergistic processing of microwave and ultrasonic on the mixed film liquid, forming a film through tape casting, drying and taking out the film to obtain the methyl cellulose-based composite food packaging film. Compared with the prior art, the lipid-containing methyl cellulose film liquid is subjected to the synergistic processing of microwave and ultrasonic to prompt the crystallization of a lipid substance on the surface of a methyl cellulose substrate through a self-association effect, so that a dense lipid layer is formed and a double-layer structure is formed finally. The double-layer film prepared by the method is non-toxic, edible and biodegradable, can be formed by only one tape casting, is simple in film preparation process, meanwhile, has excellent mechanical and moisture-resistant properties, and can be used as a food inner package.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Intravascular stent with medicament carrying groove

ActiveCN101940508BReduce depthLarge effective concentration spaceStentsMedical devicesInsertion stentPercent Diameter Stenosis
The invention provides an intravascular stent with a medicament carrying groove. The stent comprises a plurality of support rods and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein the support rods and the connecting rods are arranged longitudinally and are tubular; adjacent support rods are connected with each other through the connecting rod; each support rod is provided with the medicament carrying groove which comprises a top opening, and a bottom surface and left and right side faces which are formed by intersecting with the support rod; and at least one side face of the medicament carrying groove of the support rod is provided with a side face medicament release port. In the invention, a medicament space is partitioned into a V-shaped space along the outer side direction (one side tightly close to a vascular wall) of the support rod and a V-shaped space along the cross section direction (the cross section direction of a blood vessel) of the support rod and is closer to an effective medicament releasing space of a fully-coated structure, the medicament releasing period of the structure is longer than the medicament releasing period of the fully-coated structure and the restenosis of a lesion blood vessel is reduced without affecting endothelialization.
Owner:日照天一生物医疗科技有限公司

Heat storage type electric heating optimal configuration method considering power flow balance of power distribution network

PendingCN114462308ABest access locationGood rated capacityLighting and heating apparatusElectric heating systemThermodynamicsPower flow
The invention discloses a heat accumulating type electric heating optimal configuration method considering power flow balance of a power distribution network, which comprises the following steps of: calculating hourly heat load demand of the whole heating season according to historical air temperature and solar radiation data, and processing the uncertainty of the heat load demand by adopting a scene reduction method; establishing a heat accumulating type electric heating multi-target double-layer optimization configuration model; solving by adopting a multi-target particle swarm optimization algorithm to obtain a series of Pareto solution sets; the weight of each target value is determined through information entropy, and the schemes are sorted by using an approximate ideal solution sorting method to select an optimal compromise solution from the schemes; according to the method, unreasonable distribution of power flow in the line is improved, overlarge voltage offset is adjusted, the problem that the voltage is too low and even the voltage is out of limit due to access of the electric heating load is solved, it is guaranteed that the voltage quality meets the requirement, and a power distribution network can operate safely and stably.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Full-automatic immunoblotting instrument and detection method

The invention relates to a full-automatic immunoblotting instrument and a detection method. The full-automatic immunoblotting instrument comprises a rack, wherein kits, a reagent filling device, reaction vessels with membrane strips, sample boxes, and a sample filling mechanism used for adding sample liquid in the sample box into the reaction vessel are arranged on the rack. A large disc and a small disc which are coaxial are rotationally arranged on the rack; the plurality of kits are arranged on the small disc along the circumferential direction of the small disc; the reagent filling deviceis positioned at the outer edge of the small disc; a plurality of reaction vessels and a plurality of sample boxes are arranged in the circumferential direction of the large disc; the sample boxes arearranged on the edge of the large disc; the reaction vessels are installed between the center of the large disc and the sample boxes, and the sample filling mechanism is arranged on a short-stroke rail and moves in a radial direction of the large disc. The space structure of the large disc and the small disc is reasonably and efficiently utilized, the whole instrument tends to be miniaturized, efficient and automatic, a disposable suction nozzle is clamped, and cross infection is avoided.
Owner:欧亚先锋生物技术投资(北京)有限责任公司

A composite deposition process and deposition device of magnetron arc ion plating

The invention belongs to the field of surface modification of materials, and particularly relates to a magnetic control arc ion plating composite depositing process and a magnetic control arc ion plating composite depositing device for controlling the movement velocity of a cathode spot, restraining the transmission of plasma, enhancing the deposition rate and deposition uniformity of a thin film, reducing the spraying of large granules positioned on the surface of a target material and enhancing the etching uniformity of the target material. The arc ion plating device is provided with two magnetic field generation devices, one is arranged behind the target material, and the other one is arranged at the outer side of a plasma transmission channel; thin film deposition is accessorily carried out on the surface of a base body through a coupling magnetic field generated by the two magnetic field generation devices. The magnetic control arc ion plating composite depositing process disclosed by the invention can reduce the spraying of the large granules positioned on the surface of the target material and the quantity of the large granules contained in the thin film through the coupling magnetic field generated by the two coupled magnetic field generation devices, thereby solving the problem of nonuniformity of the plasma on a transmission space in the traditional process, enhancing the utilization ratio of the plasma, enhancing the deposition rate of the thin film and the thickness uniformity of the thin film and providing the effective guarantee for preparing various high-property thin films.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Aluminum alloy powder for additive manufacturing and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses aluminum alloy powder for additive manufacturing and a preparation method and application of the aluminum alloy powder. A small amount of graphene powder, zirconium oxide powder and aluminum alloy powder are mixed, agglomeration of graphene can be prevented by mixing the zirconium oxide powder, the graphene can be subjected to interface reaction on a matrix to generate carbide, the carbide is uniformly dispersed in grain boundaries and grains to generate a pinning effect; the dislocation density is increased through Orowan strength, grains are refined through heterogeneous nucleation, and transfer of more loads from a matrix to graphene is promoted, so that a strengthening effect is achieved, spatial distribution of a double-phase reinforced phase is improved, interface bonding strength is improved, wettability of the reinforced phase and the matrix is improved, powder fluidity is improved, and the quality of the composite powder is improved; and meanwhile, by combining the high-temperature-resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant reinforcing phases of the graphene and the zirconium oxide powder, about 5% of volume expansion can be generated during conversion from a t phase (tetragonal phase) to an m phase (monoclinic phase), crack propagation in a matrix is hindered, and phase toughening is generated.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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