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40results about How to "Reduced pressure capacity" patented technology

New method for forming manual well wall in oil and gas well by water-absorbing resin

The invention relates to a new method for forming manual well walls in an oil and gas wells by water-absorbing resin. In the method, the water-absorbing resin is mixed with freshwater or saline to form a well completion fluid or a workover fluid; the water-absorbing resin is starch-type water-absorbing resin or cellulose-type water-absorbing resin or synthetic water-absorbing resin and comprises the following components by weight percentage: 1 to 2% of water-absorbing resin, 0.2 to 0.5% of water-absorbing initiator, 0.2 to 0.5% of colloid protective agent, and the remaining quantity of water or monovalent saline. The density of the water-absorbing resin well-completion fluid or the workover fluid can be adjusted by adding monovalent salt NaCl or KCl; the solution apparent viscosity can be controlled by adjusting the concentration of the water-absorbing resin; and the dosage of the well completion fluid or the workover fluid can be designed according to the volume of a shaft. In the method, the physical and the chemical changes can occur under the high temperature to form a manual well wall, namely a gelatine temporary plugging layer; therefore, the bearing capability of the high-and low-pressure stratum can be effectively improved; the leakage of the well completion fluid or the workover fluid can be prevented at the producing layer, the operation safety and the capacity of the oil and gas well can be ensured, the construction technology is simple, and the cost is relatively low.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +3

High-pressure forming method in pipe

The invention discloses a high-pressure forming method a in pipe. The method comprises the steps that the pipe is firstly placed in a die cavity of a pipe element to be formed of a lower mold, a sealing punch is driven by a side push cylinder to enter two ends of the pipe, and the end sealing of the pipe is completed; an upper mold is driven by a slide block of a mold assembling press machine to descend to a position with a certain height from the lower mold, high-pressure liquid is introduced into the pipe, and in addition, the inner pressure of the pipe is matched with the upper mold stroke until the mold assembling is completed; the pressure maintaining is carried out or the pressure is properly increased for shaping the pipe. The method has the advantages that the mold assembling force is utilized for promoting straight edge section materials to move towards the round corner position of a forming mold, so the pressure required for forming the round corner position is obviously reduced, the thick-wall and high-intensity steel pipe element forming requirements are met, and meanwhile, the requirements on the maximum tonnage of the mold assembling press machine, the pressure bearing capability required by the mold, the reliability of a sealing structure and the pressure of a pressure booster are reduced, so the production cost is reduced, in addition, the uniform wall thickness of the pipe is favorably realized, and the excessive thinning and cracking of the thick wall in the forming process is avoided.
Owner:DALIAN DESIGN INST CO LTD CHINA FIRST HEAVY IND +1

Electric melting pad and method for connecting plastic pipelines or pipelines with pipeline end surfaces made from plastic by virtue of same

The invention discloses an electric melting pad and a method for connecting plastic pipelines or pipelines with pipeline end surfaces made from plastic by virtue of the same. The electric melting pad comprises a thermoplastic plastic pad, conductive resistance wires inlaid in the thermoplastic plastic pad and distributed in the form of Archimedes double helix, and two conductive electrodes connected with the conductive resistance wires, wherein the conductive electrodes are arranged in grooves in the external circular surface of the thermoplastic plastic pad; and the two plastic pipelines or the pipelines with pipeline end surfaces made from plastic can be connected by virtue of the electric melting pad. The conductive resistance wires in the electric melting pad disclosed by the invention are distributed in the form of Archimedes double helix, thus avoiding that one end of each of the conductive electrodes is arranged on the internal annular circular surface of the electric melting pad, and then preventing the possibility of outward leakage of a fluid along the conductive resistance wires, and the phenomenon of unbalanced heating of the parts of the electric melting pad can be avoided.
Owner:HUACHUANG TIANYUAN IND DEVING

U-shaped tube type heat exchanger

The invention relates to a U-shaped tube type heat exchanger which belongs to the technical field of solar energy heat utilization. The U-shaped tube type heat exchanger comprises a heat collection tube and is characterized by being provided with a U-shaped tube bundle and a runner chamber, wherein the U-shaped tube bundle and the runner chamber are combined into a whole and arranged in the heat collection tube; the runner chamber and the heat collection tube are sealed by a high-temperature resistant silica gel ring; the U-shaped tube bundle is formed by longitudinally arranging a plurality of parallel through holes on alloy, and one end of every two tubes is welded form a U-shaped tube elbow to form a plurality of sets of U-shaped tubes; the runner chamber consists of a tube nest with through holes and an end cover, and a cavity is formed between the tube nest and the end cover; the middle part of the cavity is provided with a partition board which divides the cavity into two chambers; and an inlet and outlet of the U-shaped tube bundle are welded in the through holes of the tube nest and communicated with the two cavities. The invention has compact and reasonable structure, high heat exchange efficiency, reliable sealing, long service life and easy production and manufacture and is not only suitable for a hot water system of a single family, but also suitable for a large-area solar hot water system requiring high pressure.
Owner:JIANGSU OLYGE SOLAR TECH

Distributed airbag pressure self-adjusting coalbed methane collecting device

ActiveCN109162677ATo achieve the effect of pressure regulationReduce air pressureFluid removalSealing/packingEngineeringHigh pressure
The invention provides a distributed airbag pressure self-adjusting coalbed methane collecting device which comprises a vertically arranged outer casing which is uniformly provided with a plurality ofventing holes, the outer casing is internally provided with an upper coalbed methane pressure regulating device for adjusting the opening degrees of venting holes at the same height and a lower coalbed methane pressure regulating device for adjusting the opening degrees of venting holes at the same height. The upper coalbed methane pressure regulating device is in an upper gas layer, the lower coalbed methane pressure regulating device is in a lower upper gas layer, and a ground layer is between the upper gas layer and the lower gas layer. The structures of the upper coalbed methane pressureregulating device and the lower coalbed methane pressure regulating device are the same. The distributed airbag pressure self-adjusting coalbed methane collecting device has the advantages of novel design and compact structure, the air pressure adjustment between gas layers of different pressures in a coalbed methane collecting process is achieved through a pure mechanical structure, therefore, both a high-pressure gas layer and an adjacent low-pressure gas layer can be properly pumped, and the difficulty in the efficient development of coalbed methane in multiple coal seams in the southwest is reduced.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)

Full-automatic solid-liquid separation system suitable for sludge treatment

The invention discloses a full-automatic solid-liquid separation system suitable for sludge treatment. The full-automatic solid-liquid separation system comprises a material pretreatment system and asludge distribution filter pressing device. The material pre-treatment system comprises a sludge stirring bin which is used for accommodating and stirring cloth materials to be stirred; one or more conditioning tanks which are communicated with the sludge stirring bin and provided with an automatic conditioner feeding device; the sludge distribution filter pressing device comprises one or more sludge distributors, wherein inlets of the sludge distributors are communicated with the corresponding conditioning tanks; a filter press which is arranged beside the distribution outlet of the sludge distributor and comprises one or more filter pressing devices, wherein the number of the filter pressing devices is the same as that of the sludge distributors, the filter pressing devices are arrangedon the distribution side of the sludge distributor in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and each filter pressing device comprises a filter pressing assembly, a lifting mechanism and a press machine. The effects of high solid-liquid separation sludge discharge speed, high dehydration rate, low requirement on filter cloth and small occupied area of the filter pressing system are achieved.
Owner:聂麒曌

Multi-layer framework reinforced plastic composite pipe

The invention discloses a multi-layer framework reinforced plastic composite pipe which comprises a pipe body formed through the extrusion molding technology, wherein at least two layers of reinforcedframeworks are fixed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the pipe body through the extrusion molding technology and comprise at least one of a reinforced framework A or a reinforced framework B; the reinforced framework A comprises a plurality of longitude lines arranged in the circumferential direction of the pipe body; the longitude lines extend in the axial direction of the pipe body,are spirally wound through latitude lines in the axial direction of the pipe body, and are fixed through welding; the longitude lines and the latitude lines are steel wires; and the reinforced framework B is a continuous integrated grid structure. The multi-layer framework reinforced plastic composite pipe can improve the pipe loading capacity and organically combines high rigidity of steel withnon-corrosibility of plastic; the pipe with relative smaller wall thickness can meet the pressure using requirement, and the excellent characteristics of the plastic pipe are also kept. The multi-layer framework reinforced plastic composite pipe is suitable for the technical field of performance reinforcement of the composite pipe during the production process of plastics-steel composite pipes.
Owner:HUACHUANG TIANYUAN IND DEVING

A method for forming an internal high-pressure forming die for forming a stepped pipe fitting

ActiveCN106670296BReduce wall thickness thinningUniform wall thicknessPipe fittingEngineering
The invention discloses an internal high-pressure forming die for forming a pipe fitting of a step structure and a forming method thereof. The die comprises an upper die body, a lower die body, a left lining, a right lining, a left puncher pin and a right puncher pin. In the early stage of forming, an initial distance exists between the left lining and the side wall of a cavity of the pipe fitting as well as between the right lining and the side wall of the cavity of the pipe fitting, and the middle expansion portion is supplemented with materials by properly increasing the axial feeding amount through the left pincher pin and the right pincher pin. In the later stage of forming, the left pincher pin and the right pincher pin stop axial feeding, the left lining and the right lining move opposite to each other, pushing force is exerted on the middle expansion portion, and the friction force between a pipe and the die is greatly reduced since the side wall of the expansion portion is incompletely attached to the left lining and the right lining. Therefore, pressure required for forming of fillets is remarkably lowered, the wall thickness is obviously decreased, and requirements for the maximum tonnage of a die closing press, the bearing capability required for the die, the reliability of a sealing structure and pressure of a supercharger are lowered while requirements for forming the pipe fitting of the step structure are met.
Owner:DALIAN DESIGN INST CO LTD CHINA FIRST HEAVY IND +1

All-glass vacuum tube type solar water heater with pressure-proof inner containers

InactiveCN101666550AGood elasticity and flexibilityLow priceSolar heating energySolar heat devicesSolar waterThermal efficiency
The invention relates to an all-glass vacuum tube type solar water heater with a pressure-proof inner containers, belonging to the technical field of solar equipment and comprising an insulating pressure-proof water tank, a steel frame and a plurality of double-glass vacuum heat-collecting tubes, wherein the insulating pressure-proof water tank is fixed on the steel frame, the outer part thereof is provided with an insulating layer, and the bottom part thereof is provided with a connecting port; the upper ends of the double-glass vacuum heat-collecting tubes are positioned in the insulating layer of the insulating pressure-proof water tank, the lower ends thereof are fixedly connected with the steel frame, and the inner parts thereof are provided with containers; the upper ends of the containers are fixedly connected with a connecting port of the insulating pressure-proof water tank by a sealing device, and the lower ends thereof are closed; the containers comprise stainless steel foils and elastic heat-proof rubber sheets, wherein the stainless steel foils are shaped like an arc-shaped barrel and are attached to one side of a heat-absorbing surface of each double-glass vacuum heat-collecting tube; and the elastic heat-proof rubber sheets are positioned at openings of the inner sides of the stainless steel foils and are fixedly connected with the stainless steel foils in a sealing manner. The all-glass vacuum tube type solar water heater has high heat-collecting efficiency, good safety and strong pressure-proof capability.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Bus mounting and fixing device

The invention discloses a bus mounting and fixing device which comprises a load-bearing support and pressure-bearing components. The load-bearing support comprises a transverse beam and a supporting arm, and a load-bearing member is arranged in the transverse beam. Each pressure-bearing component is in an L shape, a square channel is arranged in each pressure-bearing component, and the pressure-bearing components are arranged on the two sides of the supporting arm and at corner positions in a sleeved mode when used. A plurality of pressure-bearing strips are arranged on the outer side of the upper end of each pressure-bearing component, two sets of pressure-bearing members are arranged on the surfaces of the corner positions of each pressure-bearing member, the pressure-bearing members are embedded inside the pressure-bearing components through welding, and each pressure-bearing member is in a W shape formed by a first pressure-bearing plate, a second pressure-bearing plate, a third pressure-bearing plate and a fourth pressure-bearing plate. The bus mounting and fixing device can effectively improve the pressure-bearing performance of the support in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction and can effectively improve the load-bearing performance the technical problem that the corner positions of the support are easy to damage due to overlarge stress can be solved, safe using of the support is guaranteed, and enterprise production work safety is guaranteed.
Owner:JIANGSU JIANGCHENG ELECTRIC

Method for removing multiple heavy metals in underground water by matching modified iron filler with modified zeolite and modified pumice stone

PendingCN114132985ANot easily affected by fillersSmall removal effectWater contaminantsWater/sewage treatment by sorptionCyclodextrinZerovalent iron
The invention discloses a method for removing multiple heavy metals in underground water by matching modified iron filler with modified zeolite and modified pumice stone, and belongs to the field of underground water treatment. The method comprises the following steps: preparing zero-valent iron, FeCl3 of which the pH is adjusted, pumice stones with different sizes, activated carbon, zeolite, sodium alginate, chitosan, beta-cyclodextrin and hydroxyapatite. Zero-valent iron is pretreated in HCl, then sodium alginate, chitosan, beta-cyclodextrin, hydroxyapatite and other materials are added for modification preparation, and finally four different fillers are prepared. The pumice is calcined in a tubular furnace so as to load zero-valent iron. And the pumice is mixed with FeCl3 so as to load iron. Finally, the pumice stone, the modified iron filler and the zeolite are combined and filled. According to the sequence of the small-size pumice stone, the medium-size pumice stone, the mixture of the modified iron filler, the large-size pumice stone and the zeolite, the small-size pumice stone and the medium-size pumice stone. According to the modified material and the combined filling process, the efficiency of removing the heavy metals in the water can be remarkably improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for testing pressure bearing capacity of oil well cement lightening admixture

The invention discloses a method for testing pressure bearing capacity of an oil well cement lightening admixture. The method comprises the following steps: pouring a mixed liquid of water and a lightening admixture into a plastic bag; putting the plastic bag into a thickening pulp cup; adding paraffin oil into the thickening pulp cup along the inner wall of the thickening pulp cup, and putting the thickening pulp cup into a pressurization thickening instrument; performing a pressurization test on the thickening instrument; standing for two hours, separating floating materials and sedimented materials and drying; and calculating the pressure bearing capacity of the oil well cement lightening admixture by virtue of mass of the obtained floating materials and sedimented materials. The methodfor testing the pressure bearing capacity of the oil well cement lightening admixture is easy to operate, the actual pressure bearing capacity of a lightening material is evaluated by testing breakage rates of the lightening material under different pressure conditions, then low-density cement paste with high pressure bearing capacity is prepared, stable performance and density of the cement paste as well as cement strength are guaranteed, well cementation construction safety is guaranteed, and well cementation quality is improved.
Owner:CNPC BOHAI DRILLING ENG

All-glass vacuum tube type solar water heater with pressure-proof inner containers

The invention relates to an all-glass vacuum tube type solar water heater with a pressure-proof inner containers, belonging to the technical field of solar equipment and comprising an insulating pressure-proof water tank, a steel frame and a plurality of double-glass vacuum heat-collecting tubes, wherein the insulating pressure-proof water tank is fixed on the steel frame, the outer part thereof is provided with an insulating layer, and the bottom part thereof is provided with a connecting port; the upper ends of the double-glass vacuum heat-collecting tubes are positioned in the insulating layer of the insulating pressure-proof water tank, the lower ends thereof are fixedly connected with the steel frame, and the inner parts thereof are provided with containers; the upper ends of the containers are fixedly connected with a connecting port of the insulating pressure-proof water tank by a sealing device, and the lower ends thereof are closed; the containers comprise stainless steel foils and elastic heat-proof rubber sheets, wherein the stainless steel foils are shaped like an arc-shaped barrel and are attached to one side of a heat-absorbing surface of each double-glass vacuum heat-collecting tube; and the elastic heat-proof rubber sheets are positioned at openings of the inner sides of the stainless steel foils and are fixedly connected with the stainless steel foils in a sealing manner. The all-glass vacuum tube type solar water heater has high heat-collecting efficiency, good safety and strong pressure-proof capability.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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