The invention provides high-thrust cable winding displacement equipment capable of delayed automatic reverse and a winding displacement method thereof and aims to solve the problem that the existing large-diameter cable is not uniform in winding displacement due to larger mass and size. The high-thrust cable winding displacement equipment is composed of a cable, a coiling block, a clamping positioning device, a rack, a lifting device, an incomplete gear I, a gear I, an incomplete gear II, a transmission shaft I, a motor, a connecting shaft I, a transmission, a connecting shaft II, a belt pulley I, a belt I, a belt pulley II, a belt pulley III, a belt pulley IV, a belt II, a winding displacement device, a belt pulley V, a belt III and a belt pulley IV. The entire high-thrust cable winding displacement equipment is driven by one motor, adopts screw blades with opposite turning directions to be in contact with the cable so as to realize winding displacement motion and reverse, has the advantages of high thrust and precision, automatic winding displacement and the like, and can be widely applied to the fields of cable winding displacement, particular large-diameter cable winding displacement or PZT pipe wire winding and the like.