The invention relates to the field of RF technologies particle accelerators, in particular to a high-power RF coupler. By the adoption of a bowl-shaped
ceramic window structure and a reasonable production technology, the problem of
impedance matching of coupler transmission lines is well solved. An inner conductor and an outer conductor are each of a cylindrical structure and are made of
oxygen-free
copper materials and provided with cooling channels. According to the outer conductor, circulating cooling is formed by a plurality of axial waterways; according to the inner conductor, a single cooling waterway is connected with a loop of the outer conductor in series. The bowl-shaped
ceramic window is formed by
welding transition metal flanges and
ceramic based on a special
welding technology, so that the
atmosphere is isolated from a vacuum, insulation between the inner connector and the outer conductor is achieved, and a cooling loop is arranged in the direction of the inner
diameter and the outer
diameter of the ceramic window. The inner surface of the ceramic window is plated with a
titanium nitride coating so that heat caused by secondary
electron emission can be prevented. The bowl-shaped ceramic window structure is good in stress, and the impedance of the transmission lines does not have the abrupt change problem; according to the RF coupler, the
impedance matching problem is well solved, the high-frequency
power transmission efficiency is higher, generated heat is smaller, and the structure is more compact under the equal
power level.