The invention discloses an
energy storage battery
thermal runaway damage
diffusion early warning method based on a dynamic
thermal model, and relates to the technical field of battery
safety monitoring, and the early warning method comprises the specific steps: multi-source parameter collection: arranging a plurality of sensors to collect data, and preprocessing and storing the data; thermal stress modeling is conducted, units are divided through a
finite element method to calculate thermal stress, and structural damage is judged in combination with a damage threshold value; multi-
physics field cooperative calibration is carried out, and characteristic quantity is acquired and substituted into a formula to correct thermal stress; dynamic
thermal model construction: introducing thermal stress influence to construct a model containing a damage
diffusion term;
thermal runaway early warning judgment is carried out, a multi-dimensional
index system is constructed, a risk value is calculated, and early warning is triggered; through a multi-source parameter acquisition technology, in combination with temperature, current,
voltage, ultrasonic wave and
broadband impedance multi-dimensional sensor data, and assisted by external
condition monitoring of environment temperature and
humidity, heat dissipation
system flow and rotation speed, comprehensive
perception of the working state of the battery is realized, and richness and accuracy of
data acquisition are improved.