The invention relates to the technical field of
flame-retardant
polyamide materials, in particular to
flame-retardant modified glass fibers, a preparation method thereof and application of the
flame-retardant modified glass fibers to flame-retardant reinforced
polyamide. The preparation method of the flame-retardant modified
glass fiber sequentially comprises the following steps: dispersing
glass fiber in an alcoholic solution, adding an amino
coupling agent, and performing activation reaction to obtain aminated
glass fiber; and dispersing the aminated glass
fiber in an
organic solvent, adding the focused
piperazine phosphate-
melamine polyphosphate random
copolymer, and reacting to obtain the flame-retardant modified glass
fiber. After the glass
fiber is modified, the
polymer / glass fiber
composite material quickly forms an expanded, compact and hard
carbon layer on the surface of the glass fiber at high temperature, so that the candlewick effect is inhibited, and the
mechanical property of the
composite material can be enhanced at the same time. According to the technical scheme, the technical problem that the
mechanical property and the flame retardant property of the glass fiber modified
polyamide composite material in the prior art are difficult to optimize at the same time can be solved, and the glass fiber modified polyamide composite material has ideal popularization and application prospects.