This application provides a device for measuring the
pyrolysis rate of
solid-liquid engine fuel based on
radiation heating. The device includes a housing, a
radiation heating unit, a
temperature control unit, and a fuel surface regression measurement unit. The housing encloses a mounting cavity. The
radiation heating unit is disposed in the mounting cavity and heats the end face of the fuel component using non-contact focused
radiation heating. The
temperature control unit is communicatively connected to the
radiation heating unit. The fuel surface regression measurement unit measures the height change of the fuel component's end face in a non-contact manner and calculates the fuel surface regression rate. This
radiation heating and non-contact measurement approach improves the accuracy of the test results and reduces the mechanical complexity of the test device. Furthermore, it avoids the problem of a hot
metal plate covering the fuel surface, does not inhibit the true physicochemical behavior of the fuel component surface, and more accurately reflects the
pyrolysis characteristics of the fuel.