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58results about How to "Adjustable working frequency" patented technology

Magnetic coupling resonant wireless electric energy transmission device based on low frequency PWM rectifier

ActiveCN104821667AResonant realizationOvercome the tuning problem caused by the inability to adjust continuouslyElectromagnetic wave systemEfficient power electronics conversionResonant filterAnalog-to-digital converter
The invention discloses a magnetic coupling resonant wireless electric energy transmission device based on a low frequency PWM rectifier. The device comprises a rectifier, a voltage stabilizing capacitor, an inverter power switch, an emission circuit resonant capacitor, an emission circuit resonant coil, an emission circuit current sampling resistor, a receiving circuit resonant coil, a receiving circuit current sampling resistor, a rectifier power switch, a resonant filter capacitor, a resonant filter inductor, a load resistor, a transmitting end signal conditioning circuit, a transmitting end analog to digital converter, a transmitting end microprocessor, a transmitting end high frequency inverter driving circuit, an induction voltage detection coil, a receiving end signal conditioning circuit, a receiving end analog to digital converter, a receiving end microprocessor and a PWM rectifier driving circuit. According to the device, the resonance of an emission loop is ensured, the tracking of transmitting end working frequency, the resonance of a receiving circuit and the constant output of load voltage are realized, the requirement of working frequency by a power switch device is greatly reduced, and a space is provided for the device to raise power supply working frequency.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Novel multi-stable ultrasonic detection sensor

The invention relates to a novel multi-stable ultrasonic detection sensor which is used in the field of ultrasonic detection and includes: an acoustic resistance matching layer, a metal electrode, a piezoelectric film, a high-voltage-resistant insulating layer, a hollow chamber sealing layer, a back lining layer, and an electromechanical control circuit board. The ultrasonic detection sensor can achieve a multi-stable working mode of combination of piezoelectric ultrasonic sensing and capacitive ultrasonic sensing on one ultrasonic transducer unit through the electromechanical control circuit board, wherein each stable working mode can be designed according to optional ultrasonic frequencies, for example, a design scheme of capacitive low frequency ultrasonic sensing and piezoelectric high frequency ultrasonic sensing, thus considering both the depth and resolution of ultrasonic detection. The multi-stable ultrasonic detection sensor can be flexibly applied in ultrasonic detection on gas-phase, liquid-phase and solid-phase mediums, is simple in resistance matching, is small in size and is easy to integrate, can be produced in large scale and is low in cost, and has application prospects in the fields of underwater acoustic detection, bio-medical imaging, industrial ultrasonic non-destructive testing, etc.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Tunable unidirectional microwave cloaking device

The invention discloses a tunable unidirectional microwave cloaking device. The tunable unidirectional microwave cloaking device includes a first metal opening resonance ring array, a second metal opening resonance ring array, a plurality of variable capacitance diodes which correspondingly are arranged at the opening of each first metal opening resonance ring in the first metal opening resonance ring array and at the opening of each second metal opening resonance ring in the second metal opening resonance ring array, a direct-current voltage-stabilized power supply, and a controller, wherein the controller is used for controlling the output voltage of the direct-current voltage-stabilized power supply to regulate end voltage at two ends of each variable capacitance diode so as to change the capacitance values of the variable capacitance diodes, so that a frequency characteristic curve can be shifted. According to the cloaking device provided by the embodiment of the invention, control on electromagnetic wave transmission paths and phases can be realized through the resonance effects of the metal resonance rings, and obstacles in a cloaking region can be cloaked, and the frequency characteristic curve of the device can be shifted, so that the cloaking of electromagnetic wave waves in different frequency bands can be realized. The tunable unidirectional microwave cloaking device has the advantages of simple structure and easiness in control.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Adjustable multi-frequency slot antenna

The invention discloses an adjustable multi-frequency slot antenna which comprises a substrate, a slot type rectangular earth plate and an impedance matching input transmission line. The slot type rectangular earth plate and the impedance matching input transmission line are arranged on the upper surface of the substrate, the slot type rectangular earth plate is provided with a middle rectangular slot, a left large rectangular slot, a right large rectangular slot, a first left adjustable rectangular slot, a second left adjustable rectangular slot, a third left adjustable rectangular slot, a first right adjustable rectangular slot, a second right adjustable rectangular slot and a third right adjustable rectangular slot, the first left adjustable rectangular slot and the first right adjustable rectangular slot are respectively provided with a first switch, the second left adjustable rectangular slot and the second right adjustable rectangular slot are respectively provided with a second switch, and the third left adjustable rectangular slot and the third right adjustable rectangular slot are respectively provided with a third switch. The adjustable multi-frequency slot antenna has the advantages of being small in size, adjustable in frequency, easy to manufacture and the like.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Waveguide and microwave transition circuit with adjustable working frequency

The invention relates to a waveguide and microwave transition circuit with adjustable working frequency. The problem in the prior art that the dimensional tolerance of the waveguide and microwave transition circuit is small and the working frequency thereof is not adjustable is solved. A polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) sleeve is inserted into a metal cylindrical channel. One end of the PTFE sleeve completely contacts the lower surface of a micro-strip circuit, and the other end of the PTFE sleeve completely contacts the lower surface of a waveguide through hole. The centers of a circular through hole, an insulating through hole and the PTFE sleeve correspond to one another in the vertical direction. The front end of a metal probe is inserted into the PTFE sleeve through the circular through hole of a circular metal bonding pad, and the tail end of the metal probe is fixedly installed on the micro-strip circuit. A rectangular metal block is movably installed at the tail end of the output of the waveguide through hole, and the cross section of the rectangular metal block is of the same shape and size as that of the waveguide through hole. According to the invention, microwave signals in different frequency bands can be transmitted between a rectangular waveguide and a micro-strip transmission line. The waveguide and microwave transition circuit has the characteristics of large circuit dimension tolerance and adjustable working frequency.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GROUP CORP NO 16 INST

Controllable surface type small four-element four-arm helical antenna array

The invention discloses a controllable surface type small four-element four-arm helical antenna array, which comprises a four-arm helical antenna array for transmitting and receiving signals, a controllable reflecting surface bracket assembly and four controllable power division feed networks, whereinthe four-arm helical antenna array comprises four self-phase-shifting four-arm helical antennas, and each four-arm helical antenna comprises an adjustable slotted balun with an adjustable slotted length as an antenna outer conductor and an adjustable impedance converter with a movable slip ring as an antenna inner conductor; the controllable reflecting surface bracket assembly comprises four reflecting surfaces, and the four four-arm helical antennas are respectively mounted on the reflecting surfaces; and each controllable power division feed network is respectively connected with each four-arm helical antenna through a coaxial line. The antenna array has the advantages that the antenna array elements are combined with the controllable reflecting surface bracket, the controllable power division feed network and the like, parameters such as array element spacing, array element working quantity, array element direction, phase difference between array elements and the like can be adjusted according to different requirements, and then characteristic parameters such as impedance, frequency band, size, directional diagram, polarization and the like of the antenna array are adjusted.
Owner:SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Microfluid-controlled frequency adjustable microstrip patch antenna

The invention relates to a microfluid-controlled frequency adjustable microstrip patch antenna. The antenna comprises two oppositely-disposed substrates and microfluid channels into which a microfluid can be injected; one of the substrates is provided with a radiating unit in the form of a patch; clad copper arranged on the other substrate is adopted as reflection ground; a feed structure vertically passes through the two substrates and feeds electricity to the radiation unit; and the microfluid channels are arranged between the two substrates and are located in an electric field distribution area corresponding to the radiating unit; and the microfluid channels are perpendicular to the centering surface of the radiating unit where the feed structure is located. According to the microfluid-controlled frequency adjustable microstrip patch antenna of the invention, the microfluid is injected into the microfluid channels, so that an effective dielectric constant between the radiating unit and the reflection ground can be increased, and therefore, the operating frequency of the antenna can be adjusted so as to be lowered; and the adjustable frequency range of the antenna can be controlled through loading the locations of the microfluid channels; and the reversibility of such adjustment can be realized through exhausting the microfluid channels. According to the microfluid-controlled frequency adjustable microstrip patch antenna, the adjustability of the frequency of the antenna can be realized safely and effectively at low cost, and the size of the antenna is not increased, and the integrity of the patch of the antenna is not damaged.
Owner:NANTONG UNIVERSITY +1

Half-mode substrate integrated waveguide liquid crystal adjustable filter with embedded coupling metal wires

The invention discloses a half-mode substrate integrated waveguide liquid crystal adjustable filter with embedded coupling metal wires. The filter comprises a half-mode substrate integrated waveguide, the half-mode substrate integrated waveguide comprises a dielectric substrate assembly, the dielectric substrate assembly comprises a first metal layer and a second metal layer arranged opposite to the first metal layer, the first metal layer and the second metal layer are connected through a plurality of metal through holes, the plurality of metal through holes form a through hole array to form a substrate integrated guided electromagnetic wave structure in the dielectric substrate assembly, a double-internal rotation type open-loop resonance structure is etched on the first metal layer, the double-internal rotation type open-loop resonance structure comprises two end points which are symmetrically arranged, and the two end points spirally extend towards the interior of the ring at the same time, so that each edge part of the double internal rotation type open-loop resonance structure at least comprises two etching lines. According to the half-mode substrate integrated waveguide liquid crystal adjustable filter with the embedded coupling metal wires, miniaturization of an existing filter can be achieved, and meanwhile the problem that the working frequency of the filter is fixed and cannot be adjusted is solved.
Owner:XIHUA UNIV

Low-noise amplifier with adjustable working frequency in UHF (ultra-high-frequency) RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) reader

The invention relates to a low-noise amplifier with an adjustable working frequency in a UHF (ultra-high-frequency) RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) reader, improving linearity by adopting a second-order intermodulation current injection structure at an input terminal and realizing an adjustable central working frequency by adopting a switched capacitor structure at an output terminal. The second-order intermodulation current injection structure acquires an injection current value when a third-order intermodulation current value is zero by analyzing the nonlinearity characteristic of a MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) tube; and a switched capacitor is formed by connecting the MOS tube and a capacitor at the output terminal. The capacitor is switched on when the MOS tube is conducted, and the capacitor is switched off when the MOS is cut off, i.e. the capacitor value is changed at the output terminal by conducting or cutting off the MOS. According to the known, when an inductor value L is unchanged, and a capacitor value C is changed, the central working frequency can vary with the capacitor value C so as to adjust the central working frequency of the low-noise amplifier. A frequency mixer proposed by the invention has a working voltage of 1.2 V and low power, accords with the requirements for low voltage and low power consumption and has great instruction meanings in aspects of simplifying a circuit structure, lowering the power consumption, expanding a central working frequency point, and the like.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Non-resonant vibration auxiliary magneto-rheological polishing device and method for machining optical element

ActiveCN112476065ASolving the Reunion Effect ProblemUniform grinding forceTool bitRotary stage
The invention relates to a non-resonant vibration auxiliary magneto-rheological polishing device and method for machining an optical element, and belongs to the field of ultra-precision machining. AnX-direction air floatation guide rail and a Y-direction air floatation guide rail are installed on a machine tool frame and drive an element to move in the X-direction and the Y-direction; an Z-direction air floatation guide rail and the Y-direction air floatation guide rail are connected through screws, so that a polishing tool bit moving platform fixed at the bottom end of the Z-direction air floatation guide rail moves in the Z direction; a magnet rotating table is fixed to the machine tool frame, and a generated dynamic magnetic field enables magnetorheological fluid to be subjected to a magnetization reaction to form a magnetic cluster; and a vibration device is installed on the magnet rotating table and drives the element to vibrate in a two-dimensional mode. According to the non-resonant vibration auxiliary magneto-rheological polishing method provided by the invention,a rotary magnetic brush is combined with two-dimensional vibration, so that an abrasive material makes full contact with a surface microstructure of the element, the abrasive material effectively removes scratches, burrs and cracks on the surface of the element through composite motion of the rotary magnetic brush and the two-dimensional vibration, and the polishing efficiency is improved, and the shape precision of the element is better reserved.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH

Vertical channel tunable high-flux acoustic fluidic sorting chip and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a vertical channel tunable high-flux acoustic fluidic sorting chip and a preparation method thereof. The vertical channel tunable high-flux acoustic fluidic sorting chip comprises a glass sheet with a standing wave resonant cavity, a piezoelectric ceramic sheet and a PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) film. The standing wave resonant cavity is formed by sequentially laminating andpackaging a glass bottom sheet, a glass gasket I, a glass spacer I, a glass gasket II, a PDMS (Polydimethylsiloxane) film and a glass top sheet from bottom to top, and the resonant cavity comprises two cavities and is provided with a sample inlet and a sample outlet. The height of the resonant cavity is micron-sized, and the width of the resonant cavity is centimeter-sized, so that high-flux fluid flow is realized. The piezoelectric ceramic sheet is adhered to the bottom of the resonant cavity, and two wires are led out from two poles. The piezoelectric ceramic is driven by an external electric signal to generate a standing wave field in the vertical direction in a channel, and different particles are sorted in the vertical direction. The preparation process is simple, the channel heightis adjustable, the cost is low, the controllability is high, and the vertical channel tunable high-flux acoustic fluidic sorting chip is convenient and suitable for large-flux aggregation, separationand control of biological samples such as cells.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

High-flux microfluidic body-wave sorting chip and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-flux microfluidic body-wave sorting chip and a preparation method thereof. The high-flux microfluidic body-wave sorting chip is composed of glass sheets with a standingwave reaction cavity and a piezoelectric ceramic piece. The standing wave reaction cavity of the glass sheets is composed of channels and sample inlets and sample outlets, wherein the channels are formed among the glass sheets by sequentially packing a glass substrate, a glass gasket I, a glass spacer I, a glass gasket II, a glass spacer II and a glass top sheet from bottom to top by using an ultraviolet curing adhesive through lamination, the sample inlets and the sample outlets are formed in the channels, the width of the channels is of a centimeter level, and the height of the channels is of a micron level; so that high-flux liquid can be introduced. The piezoelectric ceramic piece is adhered to the bottom of the glass substrate, and two wires are led out of two poles. Under the drivingof an additional electric signal, the piezoelectric ceramic generates a standing wave field in the vertical direction of the channels, and different particles are sorted from the vertical direction.The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation process, low in cost and strong in controllability, and is conveniently suitable for high-flux gathering, separating and controlling of biological samples such as cells and the like.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Microfluid frequency reconfigurable quasi-yagi antenna based on dielectric resonator

The invention relates to a microfluid frequency reconfigurable quasi-yagi antenna based on a dielectric resonator. The antenna comprises a dielectric substrate, a reflector, a driving unit, a differential feed network, and insulating tubes which are symmetrically arranged based on the center line of the antenna and vertically penetrate through the driving unit and the dielectric substrate, the working frequency of the antenna is adjusted by injecting liquid into the insulating tubes, the liquid injection states of the symmetrical insulating tubes are consistent, and the liquid injection statesinclude a full liquid injection state and a non-liquid injection state. The invention provides a frequency reconfigurable quasi-yagi antenna adopting a dielectric resonator working in a high-order TE3[delta]1 mode for the first time. According to the electric field distribution of a TE3[delta]1 mode, a place with a relatively strong electric field is selected as a position of four air holes penetrating through the dielectric resonator to load the insulating tubes so as to obtain a relatively large frequency tuning range. The working frequency of the antenna can be effectively adjusted by injecting purified water into the symmetrical insulating tubes in sequence.
Owner:NANTONG UNIVERSITY

A vertical channel tunable high-throughput acoustofluidic sorting chip and its preparation method

The invention discloses a vertical channel tunable high-flux acoustofluidic sorting chip and a preparation method thereof. The device is composed of a glass sheet with a standing wave resonant cavity, a piezoelectric ceramic sheet and a PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) film. The standing wave resonant cavity is composed of a glass bottom plate, a glass spacer I, a glass spacer I, a glass spacer II, a PDMS film and a glass top plate, which are laminated and packaged sequentially from bottom to top. The resonant cavity consists of two chambers. There is a sample inlet and a sample outlet. The height of the resonant cavity is on the order of micrometers and the width is on the order of centimeters, so as to realize the fluid flow of large flux. The piezoelectric ceramic sheet is glued to the bottom of the resonant cavity and two wires are drawn out at the two poles. Driven by an external electrical signal, the piezoelectric ceramic generates a standing wave field in the vertical direction of the channel, and separates different particles from the vertical direction. The preparation process of the present invention is simple, the height of the channel is adjustable, the cost is low, the controllability is strong, and it is convenient and suitable for the aggregation, separation and manipulation of large flux of biological samples such as cells.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV
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