The invention discloses synthetic hydraulic oil with excellent viscosity-temperature characteristics. The synthetic hydraulic oil comprises, by weight, 280-285 parts of industrial oleic acid, 12.6-13 parts of elemental iodine, 72-74 parts of acrylic acid, 134-135 parts of trimethylolpropane, 15-16 parts of toluenesulfonic acid, 15-17 parts of nanometer boron carbide particles, 0.8-1 part of sorbitan oleate, 2-3 parts of sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, 30-32 parts of deionized water, 3.2-3.5 parts of ethoxy imidazolidine, 10-12 parts of polymethacrylate, 3.5-4 parts of zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate, 15-17 parts of ethylene-propylene methylene copolymer powder, 0.1-0.12 part of dicumyl peroxide, 1.8-2 parts of maleic anhydride, 1-1.1 parts of melamine, 1-1.2 parts of isopropyl palmitate and 1.8-2 parts of alkenyl succinic acid ester. The synthetic hydraulic oil has the advantages that the synthetic hydraulic oil is excellent in viscosity-temperature characteristics and low-temperature starting performance, and the appropriate viscosity of the synthetic hydraulic oil can be kept at the high temperatures.