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153results about How to "Good measurement stability" patented technology

Device and method for eliminating polarization fading in OFDR

The invention relates to a device and a method for eliminating polarization fading in OFDR. The device comprises a linear sweep frequency laser device, a polarization maintaining optical fiber beam splitter, a primary interferometer, an auxiliary interferometer, a data acquisition card and a computer, wherein the primary interferometer is used for making sweep frequency laser entering the primaryinterferometer undergo beat-frequency interference, so as to generate a first beat-frequency signal; the auxiliary interferometer is used for making sweep frequency laser entering the auxiliary interferometer undergo beat-frequency interference, so as to generate a second beat-frequency signal, and the second beat-frequency signal is converted to serve as an external clock of the high-speed data acquisition card; and the data acquisition card samples the first beat-frequency signal at equal frequency domain intervals under the trigger of the external clock. The device adopts polarization maintaining optical fibers and polarization maintaining optical fiber devices in the main optical path, a main interferometer and an optical fiber to be tested. Thus, a polarization state of an interference signal is strictly controlled in an optical path of the main interferometer as slow axis alignment and fast axis cut-off, and the polarization fading phenomenon is eliminated fundamentally. The stability and accuracy of the device are significantly improved in breakpoint detection, loss measurement and distributed temperature strain sensing.
Owner:武汉昊衡科技有限公司

Online measurement device and online measurement method of double-pressure difference gas-liquid flow rate

The invention discloses an online measurement device and an online measurement method of double-pressure difference gas-liquid flow rate. The online measurement device comprises a Venturi flowmeter; a gas-liquid pipe is arranged at one end of the Venturi flowmeter; the gas-liquid pipe is connected with a V-cone flowmeter through a connecting flange; a first pressure gauge is arranged at the front end of the Venturi flowmeter; a second pressure gauge is arranged at the throat part of the Venturi flowmeter; a fourth pressure gauge is arranged at the rear end of the V-cone flowmeter; a third pressure gauge is arranged at a position, between the fourth pressure gauge and the connecting flange, on the V-cone flowmeter. During an actual online gas-liquid flow rate measurement process, respective pressure differences of the Venturi flowmeter and the V-cone flowmeter in a pipeline are acquired and are transmitted into a processor; a gas-liquid two-phase flow rate measurement model is established in the processor; respective flow rates of a gas phase and a liquid phase are calculated and outputted according to the measured pressure differences and by combining the physical parameters of the pipeline and a fluid inputted through a human-computer interface; the online measurement device and the online measurement method have high measurement stabilities.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Multifunctional high-accuracy electronic balance

The invention discloses a multifunctional high-accuracy electronic balance. The internal structure of the electronic balance comprises an electromagnetic force balance sensor, a photoelectric detection circuit, a proportion integration differentiation (PID) regulation circuit, a signal modulation circuit, a data collection circuit, a microprocessor master control module and a temperature detection module. The electromagnetic force balance sensor, the photoelectric detection circuit and the PID regulation circuit form a closed system to improve accuracy and stability of the electronic balance. The multifunctional high-accuracy electronic balance is novel in design and convenient to operate. Due to adopting the electromagnetic force balance sensor and utilizing the null method principle to weigh quality of weighed object, the multifunctional high-accuracy electronic balance has excellent performance of being high in measurement accuracy, good in measurement stability and capable of performing continuous and repeated measurement. Besides, the multifunctional high-accuracy electronic balance further has functions of being various in measurement type, and capable of achieving full-automatic calibration and self-diagnosis of breakdown.
Owner:DABAIKE LAB EQUIP ENG JIANGSU

Differential-capacitive length sensor

The invention discloses a differential-capacitive length sensor which adopts a differential-capacitive technology and has the accuracy of higher than 0.1mum. The device comprises a capacitor fixing polar plate, a capacitor movable polar plate, a capacitor polar plate seat, a measuring rod and a spring device. The capacitor fixing polar plate is a cylinder which is separated by two rubber bands; two ends of the capacitor fixing polar plate are respectively connected with a capacitor polar plate seat by the rubber bands; the capacitor movable polar plate is arranged in the cylinder of the capacitor fixing polar plate; the capacitor movable polar plate is a cylinder, the outer radius of which is slightly less than the inner radius of the capacitor fixing polar plate and which can move horizontally in the cylinder of the capacitor fixing polar plate; the capacitor movable polar plate is connected with the measuring rod; and the spring device which is used for controlling the measuring rod to horizontally move is arranged outside the capacitor polar plate seat. As the traditional grating moire fringe technology is not used in the invention, the laser reticle and the processing reforming of moire fringes are not needed, the production and manufacturing cost is greatly reduced, and a backend processing circuit is relatively simple.
Owner:张华建

Absorption spectrum technology-based dual frequency wavelength modulation method

The invention discloses an absorption spectrum technology-based dual frequency wavelength modulation method. The method comprises the following steps: superposing another high frequency sinusoidal signal on a traditional wavelength modulation signal, establishing a dual frequency wavelength modulated Fourier analysis model for a laser excitation manner, theoretically deriving every subharmonic expression, researching the influences of different modulation parameters on the harmonic signal, and determining best modulation parameters through a global optimization algorithm; and determining the function expression of a dual frequency wavelength modulation frequency response relation. Compared with conventional single frequency wavelength modulation methods, the measurement method provided by the invention has the advantages of high signal-to-noise ratio, high stability of a measurement result , easiness in judgment of the harmonic peak value under a weak absorption condition, large application potential, changing of the injection current excitation manner of a laser device, and low hardware cost requirements, and can be applied to a multi-reflection cell and other systems to further reduce the detection limit of the gas concentration.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Perforating bullet height automatic measuring device

A perforating bullet height automatic measuring device comprises a conveying belt, a digital dial gauge, a connecting frame, an air cylinder and a support. The perforating bullet height automatic measuring device is characterized in that the support is formed by a support upper panel, a support lower panel, a supporting column and a support vertical board provided with an approach switch, wherein the support upper panel and the support lower panel respectively support and position the air cylinder and the digital dial gauge, the upper end of the connecting frame is closely connected with the air cylinder, and the lower end of the connecting frame is movably connected with the digital dial gauge. A movable panel is arranged on the connecting frame, and an upper limit rod and a lower limit rod are respectively arranged on the support upper panel and the movable panel, wherein the upper limit rod and the lower limit rod can limit the vertical motion range of the movable panel. The air cylinder, the digital dial gauge, the conveying belt, the approach switch, and a computer are respectively electrically connected with a programmable logic controller (PLC). The digital dial gauge is enabled to be kept still and a measuring rod is enabled to move in a limited range during the measuring process, the air cylinder simply plays the role of pulling and pushing the connecting frame, and automatic measuring of the perforating bullet height on an assembly line is achieved through the controlling of the PLC. The perforating bullet height automatic measuring device is high in efficiency, low in cost and good in measuring stability.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Interferometric full optical fiber sensor for simultaneously measuring temperature and strain based on FP-MZ structure

The invention discloses an interferometric full optical fiber sensor for simultaneously measuring the temperature and the strain based on an FP-MZ structure. The end faces of single-mode optical fibers are corroded by adopting 40 percent hydrofluoric acid to obtain an optical fiber FP structure; tail fibers of the optical fiber FP are subjected to fusion welding by using a taper waist expansion fusion welding technology to obtain an optical fiber MZ interference structure; a sensor for simultaneously measuring the temperature and the strain is produced, temperature and strain sensing characteristics are tested and analyzed, and a mathematical model between the temperature and the strain of the system and wavelengths of a reflection spectrum and projection spectrum is established; the change of dual parameters, namely external temperature and strain can be simultaneously monitored by a sensing coefficient matrix of the system. The sensor has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost, good measuring stability, cross sensitivity to stress and temperature and higher reference value; meanwhile, the sensor has important application value in aeronautics and astronautics, biomedical detection, large-scale building health monitoring and the like; the problem that a traditional sensor only measures a single parameter is changed.
Owner:BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV

Pulse signal frequency measurer

The invention discloses a pulse signal frequency measurer, and mainly solves the problems that an pulse signal frequency measurer in the prior art is easily affected by the precision of a hardware system and clutter interference, and the measurement accuracy is poor. The pulse signal frequency measurer comprises an A/D unit, a signal processing unit and an interface unit; the A/D sampling unit modulates an input intermediate-frequency pulse signal and sends the intermediate-frequency pulse signal to the signal processing unit for demodulation; the signal processing unit comprises a micro-processing module (1), an operation processing module (2), a frequency conversion control module (3), a data transmission module (4) and a monitoring module (5), the micro-processing module (1), the operation processing module (2), the frequency conversion control module (3), the data transmission module (4) and the monitoring module (5) are used for calculating the pulse frequency, pulse repetition frequency and pulse width information of the intermediate-frequency pulse signal and a frequency output value of an external frequency-hopping source and sending the pulse frequency, pulse repetition frequency and pulse width information of the intermediate-frequency pulse signal and the frequency output value of the external frequency-hopping source to the interface unit; the interface unit sends calculation results input by the signal processing unit to a display control unit of an external upper computer for use. The pulse signal frequency measurer has the advantages that the measurement of the pulse frequency is high in accuracy and faster in speed, and the pulse signal frequency measurer can be used for meteorological radar integrated test equipment.
Owner:SHAANXI CHANGLING ELECTRONICS TECH

Magnetostrictive displacement sensing flowmeter and flow measuring method

The invention relates to a magnetostrictive displacement sensing flowmeter. The magnetostrictive displacement sensing flowmeter comprises a sensor electronic bin, a transitional joint, a groove cover, an overflow groove, a metering barrel, a valve block, a damping washer, a straight joint, a measuring wave guide tube and a magnetic ring buoy. The magnetic ring buoy is driven to move in the up-down direction by change of the liquid level of leakage oil, a magnetostrictive effect of a magnetostriction material is achieved, the measuring wave guide tube deforms elastically so that a mechanical wave which is expanded towards two sides is generated, the mechanical wave is received by the sensor electronic bin which is connected with the upper end of the measuring wave guide tube and is converted into an electric signal, and the volume flow of the leakage oil is calculated by comparison and conversion. Owing to the magnetostrictive effect, the magnetostriction property of the magnetostrictive displacement sensing flowmeter is not changed along with time. The magnetostrictive displacement sensing flowmeter has the advantages of high stability, high reliability, high response speed, high resolution precision, non-contact measurement, zero abrasion, long service life and the like. Moreover, the magnetostrictive displacement sensing flowmeter is particularly suitable for measuring micro flow.
Owner:SHANGHAI LIXIN HYDRAULIC

Method for measuring content of sodium metal in oil sand based on near infrared spectrum

The invention relates to a method for nondestructively measuring content of sodium metal in oil sand based on a near infrared spectrum. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) collecting oil sand samples and measuring the content of sodium metal in all the samples according to a standard method; (2) collecting sample spectrums by use of a reflection-type near-infrared analyser probe; (3) performing spectrum pretreatment, reducing dimensionality by use of principal component analysis, and selecting modeling wave bands; (4) establishing a sodium metal content quantitative calibration model by use of partial least squares; and (5) measuring the spectrums of the to-be-measured samples, and verifying the content of sodium metal by use of the established model. Compared with a traditional measurement method, the method provided by the invention is free from complicated sample pretreatment, and has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, rapidness, non-destructive property, no sample pollution and no environmental pollution, and the like, so that a new method is provided for analyzing the metal content; Furthermore, the method can be used for real-time online quantitative analysis, and has direct practical significance in performing real-time control and optimization on an oil sand processing process, improving the recovery rate and the like.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Flexible plantar pressure detection device and shoes

The invention relates to a flexible plantar pressure detection device and shoes. The device comprises a flexible substrate layer, a functional layer, a flexible packaging layer and a processing module. The functional layer is arranged on the flexible substrate layer and comprises a plurality of flexible piezoresistive sensing units, a plurality of flexible piezoelectric sensing units and extensible wires for connecting the plurality of flexible piezoresistive sensing units and the plurality of flexible piezoelectric sensing units to the processing module; the flexible packaging layer is located above the functional layer and packages the functional layer together with the flexible substrate layer; and the processing module is used for collecting signals of the multiple flexible piezoresistive sensing units and the multiple flexible piezoelectric sensing units to obtain multiple piezoresistive signals and multiple piezoelectric signals so as to obtain plantar stress data according to the multiple piezoresistive signals and the multiple piezoelectric signals. The device has the characteristic of a piezoresistive and piezoelectric double-measurement mechanism, and is low in cost, longin service life, wide in measurement range, high in sensitivity, and capable of collecting the signals anytime and anywhere without being limited by different external environments, human body movement ranges and human body sole structures.
Owner:INST OF FLEXIBLE ELECTRONICS TECH OF THU ZHEJIANG +1

Precise high-Q-value four-terminal-pair high-frequency inductor standard device

A precise high-Q-value four-terminal-pair high-frequency inductor standard device comprises a metal shielding box and an upper cover plate covering the top of the metal shielding box. The metal shielding box is internally and fixedly provided with a main inductive winding and a trimming inductor arranged on an adjusting rod, and a plurality of BNC patch plugs are arranged on the upper surface of the upper cover plate and electrically connected to the two ends of the main inductive winding; the main inductive winding comprises a frame and an inductive coil wound on the frame; the frame is of a segmented groove structure or threaded groove structure; the frame is a hollow cylinder. According to the segmented groove structure of the frame, a plurality of uniformly formed wire grooves and partition boards used for separating adjacent coils are arranged in the radial direction of the hollow cylinder. The hollow cylinder is also provided with longitudinal grooves used for allowing the coils to pass. The high-Q-value four-terminal-pair high-frequency inductor standard device can meet the requirement of calibration for high precision, can be used for calibrating precise LCR testers and impedance analyzers, and has the advantages of being high in precision, convenient to operate and high in Q value.
Owner:GUANGZHOU CEPREI CALIBRATION & TESTING CENT SERVICE
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