The invention discloses a large-aperture ultra-wide-angel optical lens. The large-aperture ultra-wide-angel optical lens comprises a lens cylinder and a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens and an eighth lens which are coaxially arranged sequentially along the object space to the image space inside the lens cylinder; the first lens, the second lens, the third lens and the eighth lens are negative focal power spherical lenses; the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens are positive focal power spherical lenses. According to the large-aperture ultra-wide-angel optical lens, the lenses are arranged in specific curvature radiuses, thicknesses and intervals, then the viewing angle theta which is large can achieve 170 degrees, the aperture can achieve F2.0, the resolution is high, and accordingly the large-aperture ultra-wide-angel optical lens satisfies a high definition quality requirement, has a larger viewing angle and is particularly applicable to a high definition photosensitive product with the resolution being matched with a 16 million pixel chip, the high definition photosensitive product comprises an exercise DV (Digital Video), home security and protection, an automobile data recorder and the like.