The invention discloses a detecting and imaging method and a detecting and imaging device based on
broadband magnetic wave reflection path parameter identification. According to the method,
broadband magnetic wave is taken as a carrier, a path through which magnetic wave reflection passes is used as a reflection channel, and electromagnetic parameter characteristics of different materials is utilized, so that the internal distribution characteristics of a detected object can be identified through inversion and fusion on transfer functions and various variable forms and lossless detection and imaging can be realized. The device comprises a detection front end for detecting generation of signals,
microwave transmission and reflection magnetic wave receiving, and a
signal processing back end for controlling the setting of parameters,
processing of receiving signals, inversion and fusion of a magnetic wave reflection path and imaging display, wherein the detection front end and the
signal processing back end are connected in a wire /
wireless manner, and by using
software processing, the detection accuracy is improved, and the
miniaturization of the equipment is conveniently realized. According to the embodiment of the invention,
coupling agents, strong magnetic fields, radioactive sources and
radio frequency radiation are not needed; the method and the device have the advantages of non-contact form, high accuracy, low cost and the like, and have wide application prospect in the fields of
underground pipeline detection, road and bridge detection, industry and
agriculture, medicines and the like.