The invention relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a sun shading, light reflecting and air guiding integrated building structure. The sun shading, light reflecting and air guiding integrated building structure comprises a building outer wall, a window mounted outer wall, an internal rotation high window upper occlusion piece, an internal rotation high window lower occlusion piece, internal rotation high window frames, internal rotation high window sashes, outdoor sun shading, light reflecting and air guiding plate, external rotation low window frames, an external rotation low window upper occlusion piece, an external rotation low window lower occlusion piece, external rotation low window sashes, an inclined ceiling, an internal rotation high window hinge, an external rotation low window hinge and an indoor light reflecting and air guiding plate. By utilizing a combining form of the outdoor sun shading, light reflecting and air guiding plate, the indoor light reflecting and air guiding plate, the inclined ceiling and vertical high and low windows, the effects of reducing indoor direct sunlight in the summer, increasing indoor natural ventilation and improving indoor illumination uniformity are achieved; and energy saving, emission reducing and environmental protection are achieved, the indoor environment comfort degree of a building is improved, and significant improving effects especially on ventilation and daylighting of building space with large depth are achieved.