The invention discloses a
fuel oil additive with a cleaning effect, and belongs to the technical field of
petrochemical additives. The
fuel oil additive comprises the following raw materials in partsby weight: 60-90 parts of
ethylene glycol, 1-5 parts of industrial
glycerol, 1-5 parts of kitchen oil, 1-3 parts of n-butyl
alcohol, 1-3 parts of
artemisia apiacea oil and 0.2-0.8 part of
Artemisia argyi oil. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the
fuel oil additive. The preparation method comprises the following steps of 1, mixing n-butyl
alcohol, kitchen oil and industrial
glycerol together, and pouring the formed mixture into a closed reaction kettle for a stirring reaction, wherein the stirring rotation speed is 2000-3500 r / min, and the stirring time is 4-24 h; 2, conducting standing for 10 hours or more after a stirring
machine stops rotating, and then filtering and separating substances in the stirring
machine to obtain
ethylenediamine generated in the stirring reaction process of n-
butanol, kitchen oil and industrial
glycerol; 3, mixing and stirring the
ethylenediamine obtained in the step 2 with
artemisia apiacea oil and
Artemisia argyi oil, wherein the stirring rotating speed is 4500 to 5500 r / min; and 4, adding
ethylene glycol into the
mixed solution obtained in the step 3, and conducting standing, so as to obtain the fuel
oil additive after the
ethylene glycol and the
mixed solution are completely dissolved and mixed.