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179results about How to "Reduced risk of damage" patented technology

Gripper, in particular a bernoulli gripper

The invention relates to a gripper (1), in particular a Bernoulli gripper for holding two-dimensional components such as silicon-based wafers (2) with a low degree of loading, having a clamping ring (4) connected to a controllable robot arm (3), having a baffle plate (6) which is connected to the clamping ring (4) by means of a funnel-shaped component (5) and has a gripping face (7) which communicates with a flow system (8) which passes through the funnel-shaped component (5) and the baffle plate (6) and by means of which, after an excess pressure has been applied to the Bernoulli gripper (1),a negative pressure is to be produced on the gripping face (7) of the baffle plate (6) in order to attach by suction the wafer (2) to be gripped, having a rubberized bearing surface (9) of a bearingring (10) which is integrated in the gripping face (7) and provides a slip-resistant movement of the wafer (2) attached to the gripping face (7) by suction, and having a sensor (11) for detecting thewafer (2) attached to the gripping face (7) by suction. In order to permit an extremely shock-resistant attachment of the wafer to be gripped on the gripping face of the gripper, the invention provides a damping device (12) which is circumferentially adapted to the gripper (1), the contour of which device, as viewed in the plan view of the gripper (1), protrudes circumferentially above the contourof the latter, and which device forms such a damping resistance for the wafer (2) to be gripped during its suction-induced approach towards the gripping face (7) that the wafer (2) comes to bear in ashock-free manner against the rubberized bearing surface (9) of the bearing ring (10).
Owner:JONAS & REDMANN AUTOMATIONSTECHNIK GMBH

Sleeve compensator special for thermal production well

The invention discloses a sleeve compensator special for a thermal production well in petroleum industry. The sleeve compensator is connected in the tubular column of the sleeve of a thick oil thermalproduction well so as to provide effective compensation for the extension of the tubular column of the sleeve of the thermal production well which is caused by steam injection technology or the contraction of the tubular column which is caused by carbon dioxide injection and other measures and prevent the deformation damage of the sleeve caused by the extension or contraction. The sleeve compensator comprises an outer barrel and a central tube, the outer barrel is connected with a boot cap, the central tube is connected with the outer barrel through splines, a locking mechanism is arranged between the outer barrel and the central tube. The sleeve compensator of the invention has stable operation, simple structure, short tool length, low cost and long compensation distance, is applicable to the design of various thermal production well completion technologies, can be placed to any desired place and can not be affected by inclination. The sleeve compensator can ensure that when performing the steam injection of thick oil thermal production well, the completion string can be intact and not be damaged owning to the temperature change; no successive activity is needed to do after the construction and the inner drift diameter of the well is kept the same after well completion, thus providing good conditions for successive activity and construction.
Owner:RES INST OF PETROLEUM ENG SHENGLI OIL FIELD SINOPEC

Multiple reaction cavity atom layer deposition device and method

The invention belongs to a multi reaction chamber atomic layer deposition apparatus and a method, and belongs to the field of manufacturing equipment of semiconductors and processing technology. The atomic layer deposition apparatus comprises an A reaction chamber and a B reaction chamber, which are connected with a group of vacuum pumps through a transition chamber, the A reaction chamber and the B reaction chamber are reacted, the A reaction chamber and the B reaction chamber are respectively communicated with the reaction chambers and the transition chamber through channel valves, the reaction chambers are connected with a storeroom through a vacuum valve and a baffle of the storeroom, and an air inlet valve is arranged on the upper portion of the storeroom. The deposition method is that wafers of an integrated circuit are transferred back and forth between the A reaction chamber and the B reaction chamber through the channel valves, when transfers to the A reaction chamber, A phase reaction is produced, when transfers to the B reaction chamber, B phase reaction is produced, the A and the B phase reactions are conducted alternatively, and nanometer-thin layers or compound structure materials with thickness which is demanded by the integrated circuit are grown on each atomic layer of the surface of the wafers. The reaction chamber is less smirched, the deposition quality is improved, the reactant sources amount is saved, the process cost is reduced, and the environment hazard degree is lowest.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Vertical rod fixing piece and scaffold

The invention provides a vertical rod fixing piece comprising a fixing sleeve, a fixing rod and a fastening assembly. An inner cavity of the fixing sleeve can be connected with the outer contour of anI-shaped steel cantilever beam in attached and sleeving modes. The fastening assembly is arranged on the fixing sleeve and used for firmly mounting the fixing sleeve on the exterior of the I-shaped steel cantilever beam. The fixing rod is welded to the fixing sleeve and used for inserting and fixing a vertical rod of a scaffold. According to the vertical rod fixing piece, by using the fixing sleeve with the welded fixing rod, the situation that the fixing rod is directly welded to the I-shaped steel cantilever beam is avoided, and the damage hidden danger of the I-shaped steel cantilever beamand the fixing rod in construction operation due to stress concentration is reduced; during mounting and demounting, an I-shaped steel cantilever beam without a welded fixing rod can penetrate through a shear wall independently, the aerial operation procedures are simplified, and the construction risks are reduced; and meanwhile, the collision deformation risk of scaffold parts in the process that the scaffold parts are stored and transported to other sites is also avoided. On the basis of the vertical rod fixing piece, the invention further provides the scaffold.
Owner:CCCC FOURTH HIGHWAY ENG
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