An
oxide fluorescent material comprises: at least one first element M1 selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs; at least one second element M2 selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn; at least one third element M3 selected from B, Al, Ga, In, and
rare earth elements; at least one fourth element M4 selected from Si, Ti, Ge, Zr, Sn, Hf, and Pb; O; and Cr, wherein when the
molar ratio of the at least one fourth element M4 in 1 mol of the composition is 5, the
molar ratio of the at least one first element M1 is 0.7 or more and 1.3 or less, the
molar ratio of the at least one second element M2 is 1.5 or more and 2.5 or less, the molar ratio of the at least one third element M3 is 0.7 or more and 1.3 or less, the molar ratio of
oxygen is 12.9 or more and 15.1 or less, and the molar ratio of Cr is more than 0 and 0.2 or less, and wherein the
oxide fluorescent material has a
light emission peak
wavelength in a range of 700 nm or more and 1,050 nm or less in a
light emission spectrum of the
oxide fluorescent material.