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43 results about "Neuron structure" patented technology

Having surveyed the general features of neuron structure, interactions, and simple circuits, let us turn to the mechanism by which a neuron generates and conducts electric impulses. SUMMARY The cell body of a neuron contains the nucleus and lysosomes and is the site of synthesis and degradation of virtually all neuronal proteins and membranes.

Rapid neuron staining method based on Golgi silver staining method

The invention discloses a rapid neuron staining method based on a Golgi silver staining method. The rapid neuron staining method based on the Golgi silver staining method is characterized in that according to mass volume ratio concentration, the aqueous solution with 5 % of potassium dichromate, the aqueous solution with 5 % of mercuric chloride and the aqueous solution with 5 % of potassium chromate are prepared into a Golgi silver staining solution in the volume ratio of 1:1:1, a brain tissue is soaked in the silver staining solution at 37 DEGCfor 36-48 hours, the soaked brain tissue is sliced on a vibrating slicer, tissue sections are arranged on a glass slide coated with gelatin, the tissue sections stay overnight, then conventional ammonia developing is conducted, gradient alcohol dehydration is conducted, the transparency process is conducted by xylene, finally, the tissue sections are sealed by netrual gum, and the tissue sections are observed through a microscope. According to the rapid neuron staining method based on the Golgi silver staining method, staining can be conducted on each encephalic region of the brain, the staining result is clear, details are obvious, and research staff can observe the neuron structure of the brain tissues conveniently, the convenient and fast means is provided for case analysis of nervous system lesions, and the rapid neuron staining method based on the Golgi silver staining method has significant meanings for the field of foundational research of neurology.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Intelligent agricultural machinery fertilization method and device based on Internet of things

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and specifically relates to an intelligent agricultural machinery fertilization method and device based on the Internet of things. According to the invention, an agricultural information server terminal sends water and fertilizer ratio information and motor speed recommendation information to a main control module through a wireless signal module according to a geographical location information matching result, a water and fertilizer ratio module builds a neuron structure model, the main control module controls the water and fertilizer ratio module, a speed control module and a liquid pump on the basis of the neuron model and controls an agricultural machinery fertilization device to perform a fertilization operation by combining an environment compensation module, an Internet of things monitoring terminal realizes remote operation monitoring through a GPS data terminal switch and a man-machine interaction unit, the water and fertilizer ratio module is controlled to realize different ratios, the motor is controlled to realize different rotating speeds and the liquid pump is controlled to realize different operating conditions according to the recommended operation information, uncertain systems can be learnt and adapted by using the neural network, a method basis is provided for variable rate fertilization, and the scientificity and the reliability of the operation are improved.
Owner:长沙善道新材料科技有限公司

Artificial sensory neuron structure based on multi-side gate synaptic device and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an artificial sensory neuron structure based on a multi-side grid synaptic device and a preparation method thereof. The artificial sensory neuron structure comprises at least two piezoelectric nano-generators used for external force induction and a synaptic device used for processing at least two voltage input signals, wherein the synaptic device is an electric double-layer transistor; the double-electrode-layer transistor takes an electrolyte material as a gate medium, takes an oxide semiconductor as a channel layer, and is provided with at least two plane side gates; and each piezoelectric nano generator is electrically connected to one side grid of the electric double-layer transistor. According to the artificial sensory neuron structure, the planar multi-side grid structure and the double-electric-layer coupling characteristic of the double-electric-layer transistor are fully exerted, and two or more sensors can be connected to different side grids of one transistor at the same time, so that induction and processing of various external signals are realized; the limitation that one synaptic device of a traditional artificial sensory neuron structure processes one sensing device signal is broken through.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Neuron structure based on partial depletion type silicon-on-insulator and working method thereof

The invention provides a neuron structure based on partial depletion type silicon-on-insulator and a working method thereof. The structure comprises a PD-SOI NMOS transistor, the drain electrode of the PD-SOI NMOS transistor receiving a constant voltage, and the grid electrode and the body electrode of the PD-SOI NMOS transistor receiving a constant current; and the source electrode is grounded. According to the invention, an LIF neuron model is used, a single NMOS PD-SOI transistor is adopted, the body potential of the PD-SOI device can be effectively controlled because the body and the substrate of the PD-SOI device are isolated by an oxide layer, and each neuron can be isolated by the oxide layer, so that a single neuron can be conveniently operated by using current; a single PD-SOI transistor is used for realizing the function of an LIF neuron, and an SOI floating body effect is used for accumulating and transmitting charges so as to replace a capacitor and a reset circuit; compared with a neuron based on a CMOS complex circuit structure, a large number of circuit structures such as transistors and capacitors are omitted, the occupied area of the unit structure is reduced, and the integration density can be improved if a neural network is constructed.
Owner:天津市滨海新区微电子研究院

System for simulating decision-making process in brain of mammal with respect to visually observed movement of body

The invention is a system (1) that simulates a decision process in a mammalian brain with respect to a motion characteristic relating to a visually observed body posture of a body by means of a simulated visual path comprising an interface towards a simulated neuronal structure, the system includes an interface that converts at least luminescence information of the observed body into an optical flow data stream that delivers information relating to the visually observed body and that can be processed in the simulated neuron structure, the system being a feed-forward system that can be coupled to the simulated neuron structure. And from the visual observation that the decision comprises hierarchically: the simulated visual path and its interface (3, 3L, 3R); a simulated local motion direction detection neuron structure (4, 4L, 4R) for detecting the motion direction by means of a receptive field; a simulated opposition motion detection neuron structure (5, 5L, 5R) for detecting opposition motion at least relating to expansion and contraction; a simulated complex pattern detection neuron structure (6, 6L, 6R) for globally detecting an optical flow pattern over the entire visual observation and according to the evolution of the entire visual observation during the time, the detectable pattern being a prototype pattern; and a simulated motion pattern detection neuron structure (7, 7LR) for detecting a motion pattern and providing a decision regarding a motion characteristic. According to the invention, the neurons of the simulated motion pattern detection neuron structure (7, 7LR) comprise a forgetting ability that is a function of the delay and for each neuron an activity of the neuron.
Owner:UNIV DE MONTREAL +1
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