9 results about "Thyroid parathyroid glands" patented technology

This invention discloses an endoscopic device for thyroid surgery based on fluorescence lifetime and Raman spectroscopy imaging, comprising: a light source assembly, an endoscope probe, a fluorescence lifetime image signal acquisition module, a Raman spectroscopy signal acquisition module, and a color image acquisition module; a host unit, including a control unit and an image processing unit; and a display for displaying an image fused with the Raman spectroscopy signal, the fluorescence lifetime image signal of cancerous tissue, and the color image, as well as an image fused with the Raman spectroscopy signal and the color image. This invention utilizes Raman spectroscopy to visualize the autofluorescence of the parathyroid glands, enabling precise localization of the parathyroid glands. Raman spectroscopy can also locate regional lymph nodes and adipose tissue in the central thyroid region, and combined with fluorescence lifetime imaging, it can provide the conformational state of fluorophores in the neck tissues, marking cancerous tissues and providing real-time optical auxiliary localization for differentiating various anatomical tissues during thyroid endoscopic surgery.

The disposable grinding injection device comprises a cylinder, the rear end of the cylinder is open, and the front end of the cylinder is sequentially provided with a Luer taper and a needle head; according to the double-layer plane grinding net, the mesh diameter of a first grinding net sheet is 1.0-1.5 mm, and the mesh diameter of a second grinding net sheet is 0.5-0.8 mm; the two layers of grinding meshes keep a vertical distance of 2-3mm, and mesh patterns of the two layers of grinding meshes are rotationally staggered at an angle of 30-45 degrees; the cylindrical push rod is hermetically and loosely matched with the inner cavity of the barrel body and is arranged in the barrel body and at the rear end of the double-layer plane grinding net; the push rod pushes the tissue to move towards the mesh when being pushed, negative pressure is generated when the push rod is pulled back, and liquid suction is achieved. Standardized control over the size of tissue particles is achieved; the operation time is shortened to 2-3 minutes; tissue exposure links are reduced, and pollution risks are reduced; a grinding mechanism based on shearing force is adopted, so that the cell survival rate is improved; grinding and injection are integrated, and an intermediate transfer link is eliminated.

This disclosure relates to antibodies that specifically bind to parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP). Immunoconjugates, nucleic acids, vectors, cells, and compositions comprising said antibodies are also provided. The antibodies, immunoconjugates, nucleic acids, vectors, cells, and compositions can be used for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, particularly cancer and / or hypercalcemia.

The application provides a multimodal fluorescence imaging method and system applied to thyroid surgery, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting image data by using a multi-wavelength endoscope system, and generating an image set; performing Fourier transform on the image set, performing fine enhancement processing on a target region based on a local contrast adjustment enhancement technology, and obtaining an enhanced image; monitoring the blood flow state of parathyroid glands in real time, constructing a parathyroid gland function protection and blood flow change evaluation model to evaluate the function risk of parathyroid glands in real time; comparing the real-time blood flow change with the existing standard model of electrical impedance change, and when the monitoring data exceeds the set threshold, an alarm is triggered to remind the operation team of the possible damage risk of the parathyroid gland region, and meanwhile, the protection measures are automatically activated according to the parathyroid gland function risk evaluation model. Through spectral navigation, the tumor positioning in the operation process and the protection of important surrounding tissues are effectively guaranteed, and the problems of incomplete cutting and accidental injury are avoided.

This invention relates to the fields of medical surgical navigation and artificial intelligence, and discloses a multimodal real-time fusion AI navigation system and method for laparoscopic thyroid surgery. The system includes: a multimodal data acquisition module for simultaneously acquiring near-infrared fluorescence image data and visible light video data of the laparoscopic surgical area and outputting a dual-channel data stream; an AI intelligent processing module for receiving the dual-channel data stream and performing preprocessing; an image fusion and segmentation using a multimodal AI segmentation network based on an edge-guided fusion mechanism, outputting four types of key structure segmentation masks; a visualization fusion module for overlaying and fusing the key structure segmentation masks in a highlighted form into the visible light video data to generate an augmented reality surgical field of view; and a surgical guidance module for generating dynamic guidance markers in the augmented reality surgical field of view based on the key structure segmentation masks and a preset surgical planning path. This invention can accurately identify key anatomical structures such as the parathyroid gland and recurrent laryngeal nerve.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical detection, provides a multi-mode parathyroid gland in-situ detection device and method, and discloses a multi-mode parathyroid gland in-situ detection device which is characterized in that an excitation electric signal receiving end is electrically connected with an excitation electric signal transmitting end; the exciting light signal transmitting end transmits an exciting light signal to a to-be-detected target object through the transmitting optical fiber, the feedback light signal receiving end receives a feedback light signal from the to-be-detected target object through the receiving optical fiber, and the feedback module is used for separating the feedback light signal and converting the feedback light signal into a backscattering light electric signal and an autofluorescence electric signal; the scattered light electric signal transmitting end is electrically connected with the scattered light electric signal receiving end, and the fluorescent light electric signal transmitting end is electrically connected with the fluorescent light electric signal receiving end; the invention further discloses a multi-mode parathyroid gland in-situ detection method executed by the main control module. According to the invention, comprehensive analysis and judgment on the characteristics of thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, brown fat and the like are realized, the identification specificity is improved, and multi-mode detection is realized at the same time.

This application provides an intelligent parathyroid gland identification and localization system based on ultrasound imaging, comprising: an image recognition module configured to acquire real-time ultrasound image sequences and output at least one suspicious target region and its corresponding preliminary identification result; a knowledge base module storing a parathyroid gland identification rule base constructed based on medical prior knowledge; an interaction module receiving the suspicious target region and its corresponding preliminary identification result; extracting image context features of the suspicious target region and matching them with verification rules in the knowledge base module; when a target verification rule conflicting with the preliminary identification result is matched, generating an interactive verification task to guide the user to confirm specific image features; receiving user feedback information on the interactive verification task through a user interface; and a result correction and output module connected to the interaction module for dynamically correcting the identification result of the suspicious target region.

The parathyroid gland autotransplantation device comprises an injection sleeve, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the injection sleeve, a nut sleeve is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, a screw matched with the nut sleeve is arranged in the nut sleeve, and a screw rod is arranged in the screw rod. A knob for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the screw rod; a piston is arranged in the injection sleeve in a sealed and sliding manner; the lower end of the screw rod penetrates through a through hole formed in the middle of the piston, and a crushing disc is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the screw rod; the upper portion of the crushing disc is attached to the bottom of the piston, and a plurality of crushing pin teeth are evenly arranged at the bottom of the crushing disc. A connecting structure used for being rotationally connected with the piston is arranged on the portion, located on the upper portion of the piston, of the screw. The parathyroid gland transplanter can rapidly crush parathyroid glands, is convenient and rapid to operate on the premise of ensuring a normal injection function, and can effectively reduce the use cost of the transplanter.

The invention discloses a thyroid separator for the general surgery department, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, the thyroid separator for the general surgery department comprises an end part, a handle and a hollow tubular rod body, the handle and the hollow tubular rod body are fixedly connected to the lower part and the right side of the end part respectively, and the outer side of the hollow tubular rod body is sleeved with a first mounting sleeve; an extension pipe is arranged on one side of the hollow tubular rod body, a flat nozzle is installed on one side of the extension pipe, and a second installation sleeve is arranged on the digging-out portion of the flat nozzle in a sleeving mode; the miniature camera and the symmetrical LED lamps are integrated at the position of the flat mouth, so that real-time high-definition visual illumination of an operation field is realized, an operator can clearly identify key anatomical structures such as recurrent laryngeal nerves, parathyroid glands and vascular branches, and the risk of accidental injury is remarkably reduced; the flexible flat cable is arranged to penetrate through the hollow tubular rod body, it is guaranteed that signals are stably transmitted without affecting the flexibility of the instrument, the accurate operation mode of separating while watching is truly achieved, and the operation safety and efficiency are improved.