The invention relates to a distribution type
biomass gasification poly-generation
system and a distribution type
biomass gasification poly-generation method, and belongs to the technical field of energy and environment. According to the method,
biomass reacts with preheated air in a
fluidized bed gasification furnace to generate biomass
charcoal and crude
fuel gas; the crude
fuel gas is purified,and the purified crude
fuel gas enters a fuel
gas generator set to generate
electricity; gas discharged from a gas
turbine enters a
waste heat boiler, and the residual heat of the
flue gas is recovered and heats heat conduction oil; the heated heat conduction oil transfers the heat to an organic working substance; the organic working substance after endothermic
vaporization drives a steam turbinegenerator set to generate
electricity; after the work, the organic working substance enters a hot
water heater, and heats preheated hot water; and then the organic working substance enters a condenser, and is converted into a
liquid state so as to be recycled, and the medium-low temperature
flue gas from the
waste heat boiler is discharged by a
chimney after the
waste heat is recovered by an
air preheater and a hot water preheater. According to the present invention, with the
system and the method, biomass energy is converted into clean
electric energy and high-quality
biomass carbon to provide hot water for users so as to achieve the
cascade utilization of biomass energy and improve the energy utilization.