The present invention discloses a retractable magnetic attraction insulation bird-proof pricking needle. The retractable magnetic attraction insulation bird-proof pricking needle comprises a base seatand a needle seat, a magnet is fixed inside a lower end of the base seat, the magnet is of an annular structure, a fixing block is fixed inside the magnet, an external thread opening is formed outside an upper end of the base seat, an external groove is formed inside the external thread opening, an internal groove is formed in middle of the external groove, a sleeve column is arranged inside theinternal groove, the sleeve column is fixed with a fixing block, a first spring sleeves a periphery of the sleeve column, an upper end of the base seat is connected with the needle seat through the external thread opening, an elastic supporting piece is arranged inside the needle seat, and a sleeve is fixed at a lower end of the elastic supporting piece. The retractable magnetic attraction insulation bird-proof pricking needle is in a multi-layer-type combined structure, simple in structure combination, and quick and convenient in installation, magnet magnetic force can resist typhoon, pricking needles are made of flexible material and better in toughness, when the pricking needles are closed up, detachment is convenient, the retractable magnetic attraction insulation bird-proof pricking needle is conductive for replace and maintenance and convenient for carry and transport, when the pricking needles are open, the pricking needles are scattered evenly, a bird-proof effect is better, and birds are not easily harmed.