The invention discloses a preparation method for
carbon tetrachloride in the field of preparation of
carbon tetrachloride. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, metering
carbon disulfide and a
chlorine liquid, carrying out mixing, then adding the obtained mixture into a coiled reactor and carrying out a reaction, introducing reaction steam into a fractionating
tower, and carrying out first
fractionation; step 2, during
fractionation of the reaction steam, collecting a first fractionated
liquid carbon tetrachloride located at the top of the
tower, and carrying out
drying so as to prepare an industrial product; step 3, subjecting the
tower liquid in the fractionating tower to full
reflux, adding excessive
carbon disulfide, allowing
disulfur dichloride to chlorinate
carbon disulfide; step 4, cooling the chlorinated liquid in the tower to 20 DEG C, carrying out
crystallization so as to precipitate
sulfur, and recycling the precipitated
sulfur; step 5, adding a tower parent liquid into a
chlorine introduction column, and introducing the
chlorine liquid into the chlorine introduction column, and chlorinating excessive carbon disulfide so as to obtain a column chlorinated liquid; step 6, pressing the column chlorinated liquid into the fractionating tower, carrying out
fractionation, evaporating a secondary fractionated liquid, and allowing the evaporated secondary fractionated liquid to enter a decomposing tank; and step 7, adding slaked
lime into the decomposing tank, decomposing the
disulfur dichloride in the secondary fractionated liquid, and subjecting the decomposed
decomposition liquid to
drying and rectification so as to obtain high-purity
carbon tetrachloride. With a scheme provided by the invention, the purity of the carbon
tetrachloride is improved; meanwhile, the recycling of by-products is realized.