The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for targeted activation of FSP1 and application of the pharmaceutical composition. The pharmaceutical composition comprises a
medicine capable of activating
ferroptosis inhibitory
protein 1 and a reduced
coenzyme I capable of enhancing the
ferroptosis inhibitory
protein 1 activation effect of the
medicine. The
medicine capable of activating the
ferroptosis inhibition
protein 1 comprises a second-generation
sulfonylurea medicine; and the second generation
sulfonylurea medicine is
glimepiride or
glibenclamide. The
glimepiride,
glibenclamide and other second-generation
sulfonylurea drugs are combined with NADH, and the resistance of cells to ferroptosis can be remarkably improved by activating or improving the activity of FSP1, so that
cell death after
ischemia-
reperfusion injury is inhibited; meanwhile, the invention provides new application of the
glimepiride, the
glibenclamide and other
hypoglycemic drugs, the
adaptation diseases of the glimepiride, the glibenclamide and other
hypoglycemic drugs are expanded, and the glimepiride, the glibenclamide and other
hypoglycemic drugs are combined with the NADH, so that the glimepiride, the glibenclamide and other hypoglycemic drugs can be used for treating
ischemia reperfusion injury related diseases and organ preservation liquid to improve the protection effect on organs.