The invention belongs to the technical field of sample preservation, and discloses a sample inspection and preservation device used in the field of
disease prevention and control, the sample inspection and preservation device comprises an outer box mechanism, a cover body mechanism is arranged at the top of the outer box mechanism, a
vacuum pump is arranged on one side of the short end of the outer wall of the outer box mechanism in a penetrating manner, and mutually symmetrical hinges are arranged on one side of the long end of the outer wall of the outer box mechanism; and
cushioning mechanisms are arranged on the opposite sides of the inner walls of the outer box mechanism and the cover body mechanism correspondingly, an inner box mechanism is arranged at the top of the
cushioning mechanism located at the inner bottom of the outer box mechanism, and the double
cushioning effect is achieved through sliding movement of the cushioning mechanisms in sliding grooves through cushioning springs and sliding blocks. By means of the design, the cushioning performance is enhanced, external
impact energy can be effectively absorbed and dispersed, a sample is protected against damage, the sliding blocks are connected through the linkage arms, and a stable cushioning structure is formed. By means of the linkage design, the cushioning assemblies can work cooperatively, and the cushioning efficiency is improved.