The invention discloses lead-free piezoelectric
ceramic with high mechanical quality factor and high
vibration velocity stability and a preparation method of the lead-free piezoelectric
ceramic, belongs to the field of functional
ceramic materials, and particularly relates to the lead-free piezoelectric ceramic with the high mechanical quality factor and the high
vibration velocity stability and the preparation method of the lead-free piezoelectric ceramic. The invention aims to solve the problems of low mechanical quality factor and poor high
vibration velocity stability of the existing BNT-based ceramic. A two-step pre-
sintering process is utilized, A2CO3 and B2O3 are introduced into
sodium bismuth titanate ceramic at the same time, the pseudo
perovskite piezoelectric ceramic is constructed through valence design, x in the formula represents the
mole fraction, and x is larger than or equal to 0.01 and smaller than or equal to 0.08; the element A is selected from one of Ca, Sr and Ba with the
ion valence state being
divalent, and the element B is selected from one of Co, Sc, Ga, In, Cr, Mn and Fe with the
ion valence state being trivalent. The high vibration velocity stability of the prepared lead-free ceramic is superior to that of lead-based ceramic, so that the lead-free ceramic has huge potential in the field of power type piezoelectric application.