The invention discloses a large-pipe-diameter manual jacking pipe for space-separated excavation and an excavation construction method applying the jacking pipe. The jacking pipe includes a tool pipeand a concrete pipe, the tool pipe includes a blade feet section and a rectification section, the internal space of the blade feet section is divided by partition plates, the partition plates are composed of a horizontal middle partition and a vertical middle partition plate, the internal space of a steel pipe of the blade feet section is divided into three parts by the partition plats, specifically, an upper first space, an upper second space and a lower third space, and a rectifying device is fixedly connected into the jacking pipe. Through the transformation of the tool pipe, the problems of difficult jacking, large settlement and being prone to collapsing of a traditional jacking pipe in a sand pebble stratum can be solved effectively; the problems that a conventional tool pipe is large in an excavation tunnel face, secondary disturbance is more frequent in the process of manual excavation, and reinforced soil collapses in a bulk mode and falls down together with ungrouted soil atthe same time are avoided; and the efficiency of continuous work in the process of manual pipe jacking can be improved greatly, and the construction period and cost are saved.