The invention relates to a protection door used for a
numerical control lathe and provided with a mobile terminal
control system. The protection door comprises a fan cabin, a ventilation cabin, a door lock and the mobile terminal
control system, wherein the fan cabin comprises a fan layer and a channel layer, the fan layer comprises a fan and a
drive motor for driving the fan to rotate
clockwise and anticlockwise, and a baffle is arranged in the channel layer; the mobile terminal
control system generates and stores an operation instruction to control and manage locking and unlocking of the door lock and
clockwise and anticlockwise rotation of the
drive motor. With the adoption of the protection door, internal and external environments are isolated, besides, the work environment of the
numerical control lathe is cooled and ventilated without influence on work of the
numerical control lathe, the work environment is stabilized, the effective
work time of the numerical control lathe is prolonged, meanwhile, influence of scraps, a cooling liquid and the external environment on work of the fan is prevented well, and impurities inside and outside can be cleaned up; the mobile terminal control
system can realize automatic locking and unlocking of the lock, automatic starting and closing of the
drive motor as well as standard management of the lock and the drive motor through the operation instruction and has higher expansibility.