The invention discloses a small-
diameter, large-
pitch and large-lead screw tooth profile and a design method, and relates to the technical field of screw nut transmission, the small-
diameter, large-
pitch and large-lead screw tooth profile comprises two half tooth profiles, each half tooth profile is formed by sequentially connecting an MA section, an AB section, a BC section, a CD section, a DE section and an EF section, F points in the two EF sections coincide, and an M point is arranged on the inner circular ring side of a screw; the MA section, the BC section and the DE section are all arc sections, the AB section and the EF section are elliptical arc sections, and the CD section is a
linear section; the arc section and the elliptic arc section are sequentially arranged at the two ends of the CD section, the fluency of the tooth-shaped edge of the lead screw is uniform, the fluency uniformity is good when a nut and the lead screw move relatively in the use process, the contact part of the
tooth surface is the CD section, and the portions, at the two ends of the CD section, of the tooth-shaped part are each provided with an elliptic arc structure, so that the size of the CD section is increased, and the service life of the nut is prolonged. The length of the
contact line is slightly larger than half of the tooth height, the contact area is increased, the
tooth surface contact strength is improved, and the
tooth surface bearing capacity is improved.