This invention relates to a closed-loop axial hydrostatic / hydrostatic bearing spindle
system for an inertial
friction welding machine. The invention aims to address the problem that in inertial
friction welding machines, the
system cannot adaptively adjust the
oil film thickness of the hydrostatic / hydrostatic
thrust bearing according to the magnitude of the axial upsetting force from start to finish, thus failing to form a fully closed-loop
system. The spindle system is equipped with opposing double-sided hydrostatic / hydrostatic thrust bearings. One side is a load-bearing hydrostatic / hydrostatic
thrust bearing (11), and the other side is a non-load-bearing hydrostatic / hydrostatic
thrust bearing (12). The non-load-bearing hydrostatic / hydrostatic bearing (12) acts as a
back pressure, improving the
oil film stability and stiffness of the load-bearing hydrostatic / hydrostatic thrust bearing (11), increasing
welding accuracy, facilitating control of axial shortening, and improving
welding stability and efficiency. The specific structure is shown in Figure 1.