The invention discloses a battery device, a heat insulation
assembly and a power utilization device, and relates to the technical field of batteries, the battery device comprises the heat insulation
assembly and a plurality of battery monomers, the plurality of battery monomers are arranged in sequence, the heat insulation
assembly is arranged between the adjacent battery monomers, the heat insulation assembly comprises a shell, a
phase change material piece and a supporting piece, the shell is provided with a liquid outlet and an air inlet, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the
phase change material piece. The air inlet is located above the liquid outlet, the
phase change material piece is arranged in the containing cavity and changes phases between a
liquid state and a
solid state, the
solid-state
phase change material piece blocks the air inlet and the liquid outlet, the liquid-state
phase change material piece opens the air inlet and the liquid outlet and discharges the air through the liquid outlet, and the supporting piece is an elastic piece and is arranged in the containing cavity. By arranging the heat insulation assembly, the risk of
thermal runaway spreading is reduced, by arranging the gas inlet and the liquid outlet in the shell, the risk of
pyrolysis product accumulation is reduced, the contact
thermal resistance can be ensured after the
phase change material piece is discharged, and meanwhile, the structure of the battery device can be simplified.