The present invention discloses a
flue gas desulfurization purification device for a thermal power
plant, which relates to the technical field related to
waste gas treatment, including a
waste heat exchanger, a
bag filter, an
electrostatic precipitator, an SCR reactor, an optical magnetic
resonator, a desulfurization
tower, a fan and a
chimney, and the exhaust end of the
waste heat exchanger is connected to the air inlet end of the
bag filter. The present invention also discloses a
flue gas desulfurization purification method for a thermal power
plant, which includes the following steps: A: heat
recovery, B: primary dust removal, C: secondary dust removal, D: denitration reaction, E: optical magnetic
resonance, and F: wet desulfurization. The present invention uses two dust removals of
bag filter and electrostatic filter in sequence, which greatly reduces the concentration of impurities in the
flue gas, solves the ash blocking problem of subsequent equipment, reduces the harm of heavy
metal ions, reduces the concentration of harmful substances in the
flue gas, and thus reduces the purification pressure of subsequent equipment, directly accelerates the
reaction rate of the SCR reactor, the optical magnetic
resonator and the desulfurization
tower, and improves the purification effect of the device.