The invention provides a multipurpose machine for filtration, concentration and washing. The machine comprises a base, a front bracket, a rear bracket, a front support plate, a rear support plate, a hydraulic oil cylinder, an oil cylinder seat, a movable pressure plate, an impeller, a filter plate, a washing filter plate, a center shaft, a reduction gearbox, a motor, a regulation valve, a filtrate branch pipe and a filtrate manifold, wherein the front and rear brackets are arranged on the base; the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged on the front bracket through the oil cylinder seat; one end of the center shaft is arranged on the movable pressure plate in a sleeving manner, and horizontally penetrates through the impeller, the filter plate, the washing filter plate and a rear support seat in sequence, and the other end of the center shaft is connected with an output shaft of the reduction gearbox; the motor and the regulation valve are arranged on the reduction gearbox. The multipurpose machine is compact in structure; materials can be continuously fed, and filter cakes can be discharged during filtration, so that the machine is high in production efficiency and productivity; the machine automatically runs, so that the operation intensity is low; the machine is convenient to operate and maintain, and low in production cost and has the energy-saving effect, and the consumption is lowered; a cross flow filtration mode is adopted, so that a filter cloth regeneration function is realized; the machine is wide in application range.