The utility model discloses a horizontal scanning tunnel
microscope structure used at normal temperature and normal pressure, comprising a scanning
assembly and a controller, the scanning
assembly and the controller are connected through a plug-in type connecting line, the scanning
assembly comprises a damping mounting seat, the surface of the damping mounting seat is provided with a positioning mounting groove, the positioning mounting groove is internally provided with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is provided with a through hole. A scanning head is arranged on the fixing seat and fixed through a bridge connector, a front connecting plate and a rear
tail supporting block are arranged at the two ends, in the axial direction of the scanning head, of the fixing seat respectively, the front connecting plate and the rear
tail supporting block are matched to limit the position of the scanning head in the axial direction, a
micrometer head is installed on the rear
tail supporting block, and the
micrometer head is connected with a moving part in the scanning head. The front connecting plate is fixedly connected with the outer shell of the scanning head through a plurality of studs; and the plurality of studs are also connected with the sample holder. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, large integral structure rigidity after assembly, improved scanning effect, small
electromagnetic interference and strong expansibility.