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115 results about "Structured lipid" patented technology

Structure of Lipids Lipids are made of the elements Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen, but have a much lower proportion of water than other molecules such as carbohydrates. Unlike polysaccharides and proteins, lipids are not polymers—they lack a repea­ting momomeric unit. They are made from two molecules: Glycerol and Fatty Acids.

Method for determining compositions of fatty acids and acylglycerols at alpha and beta positions of structured lipid by combining solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography

The invention discloses a method for determining compositions of fatty acids and acylglycerols at alpha and beta positions of structured lipid by combining solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography. The method comprises utilizing pure arachidonic acid-triacylglycerol (ARA-TAG), docosahexaenoic acid-diacylglycerol (DAH-DAG), linolenic acid- monoacylglycerol (Ln-MAG) and an oleic acid-free fatty acid (O-FFA) standard sample, and optimizing eluent elution conditions with different polarity ratios, so as to effectively separate TAG, DAG, MAG and FFA in mixtures in a same SPE (Solid Phase Extraction) microcolumn; and the method is characterized by also comprising the following steps: 1) separation of a mixed standard sample and analysis on compositions of fatty acids; and 2) analysis on compositions of fatty acids and acylglycerols at alpha and beta positions of the structured lipid. The method has the advantages of simple operation, low sample demanded amount, less consumption amount of a needed solvent, accurate qualitative quantitative analysis results, low detection limit and short analysis time, and is capable of realizing high-flux detection on TAG, DAG, MAG and FFA compositions and content in structured lipid and compositions of fatty acids at alpha and beta positions of structured lipid.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Enzymatic acidolysis-based method for synthesizing structured lipids from palmitic acid triglycerides

The invention discloses an enzymatic acidolysis-based method for synthesizing structured lipids from palmitic acid triglycerides. The method comprises the following steps: saponifying and refluxing an oil raw material and a solvent in nitrogen; after complete hydrolysis, recovering the solvent in a spin steaming manner, and regulating the pH value of a hydrolysis mixture; extracting free fatty acids after washing, removing water from anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtering so as to obtain filtrate; carrying out spin steaming on the filtrate, so as to obtain the free fatty acids; and mixing at least one of the free fatty acids with the palmitic acid triglycerides, and preparing the structured lipids under the action of the sn-1,3-bit specific lipase. According to the method, the palmitic acid triglycerides and the fatty acids are catalyzed by the sn-1,3-bit specific lipase to directionally synthesize the structured lipids; MLM-type structured lipids are prepared from short-carbon chain saturated fatty acids and the palmitic acid triglycerides, which are easy to digest and absorb, in a manner of enzymatic acidolysis; meanwhile, LPL-type structured lipids are prepared from long-chain unsaturated fatty acids and the palmitic acid triglycerides, which are essential to the body, in the manner of enzymatic acidolysis; and different types of structured lipids can be configured according to the different nutritional requirements of different people.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing a conjugated linoleic acid-containing structured lipid and use of the same

Disclosed is a method for preparing a CLA-enriched structured lipid by a transesterification of medium chain triglyceride (MCT) with ester or free fatty acid form of CLA using lipases, and use of the same. It has been known that CLA mainly exists in an acid form, and has various beneficial biological activities, but rapid oxidation property during storage. And also, animal fat or plant oil, widely ingested by animals or humans, is naturally produced as an acylglycerol form containing various fatty acids. The CLA-containing structured lipid is manufactured by mixing free or ester form of CLA with acylglyceride at a molar ratio of 1:1~1:5, adding immobilized lipase of 2.2~20% by weight of CLA and acylglyceride to the mixture with a solvent, and incubating at 35~75° C. for 1-36 hours. The CLA-containing structured lipid is a natural TG form and contains a high content of CLA, characterized by at least 15% content of CLA in total fatty acid composition, and at least 5% of CLA at sn-2 position. Accordingly, with the CLA-enriched MCT being administrated, it can efficiently provide biological activities of CLA, such as inhibition of carcinogenesis and reduction of fat accumulation in a body, as well as rapidly supply calories, an innate nutritional property of MCT.
Owner:LIVEMAX
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