The present invention provides antibacterial,
deodorant and efficient deodorizing
cellulose fibers and a preparation method thereof, wherein the
cellulose fibers have good antibacterial and deodorizing effects through high adsorption opal
powder and a
pteris multifida poir extract contained in the
cellulose fibers, and the finished product fibers can be widely used in the fields of
bedding, clothing, and medical supplies. The preparation method comprises: 1) preparing high adsorption opal
powder having a particle size of less than 3 [mu]m and meeting
viscose fiber production by using a
wet grinding method, and mixing with a microcapsule
slurry using a
pteris multifida poir extract as a core material and using a
melamine formaldehyde resin as a
wall material to prepare a composite antibacterial and deodorizing agent; 2) preparing a
viscose raw liquid by adopting a cellulose
slurry meal as a
raw material, and adding the composite antibacterial and deodorizing agent accounting for 4-20 wt% of the alpha-cellulose in the
viscose to prepare a blended
spinning liquid; and 3)
spinning the blended
spinning liquid, and carrying out subsequent treatment to obtain the antibacterial,
deodorant and efficient deodorizing cellulose fibers. The method of the present invention has the simple process, and is suitable for industrial production.