The invention discloses a portable water purifier. The portable water purifier comprises a bottle body, a bottle cap arranged at the top of the bottle body, and a filter core arranged in the bottle body; the top of the filter core is connected with a water outlet tube; the bottom of the filter core is provided with a water inlet tube; and the filter core sequentially comprises a stainless steel screen, a reverse osmosis membrane, triiodide resin, maifan stones, active carbon, PP cotton and a lower stainless steel screen. The portable water purifier can highly-effectively remove bacteria, and can effectively remove multiple pathogens, bacteria and protozoa cysts, such as Escherichia coli, cholera bacteria and Bacillus anthraci; the portable water purifier highly-effectively filters out organic precipitates, iron rusts, suspensions, dusts and other impurities from water; the portable water purifier effectively removes soluble heavy metals from water, such as lead, mercury and arsenic; the portable water purifier highly-effectively removes residual chlorine from water, improves the mouthfeel, and prevents chronic invasion of trihalomethane and other strong oncogenic substances; and the portable water purifiers highly-effectively softens water and inhibits growth and breeding of microorganisms.