This invention discloses a
lanthanum-based
perovskite-supported
noble metal catalyst, its preparation method, and its application in the
catalytic oxidation of low-carbon alkanes. The invention involves dissolving
lanthanum salt,
manganese salt, and
citric acid in an
organic solvent to prepare a
metal cation solution, which is then stirred to obtain a
sol. After standing, a wet gel is obtained; this gel is dried and heat-treated to obtain
lanthanum-based
perovskite. A non-
noble metal salt is dissolved in an acidic
potassium permanganate solution to prepare a
mixed solution. The lanthanum-based
perovskite is dispersed in the
mixed solution, heated, filtered, washed, and heat-treated. The pretreated lanthanum-based perovskite is dispersed in a
noble metal salt solution, allowed to stand, dried, and heat-treated to obtain the target catalyst. This invention introduces
active components in situ through acidic
potassium permanganate pretreatment, resulting in a high specific surface area and highly
active support, improving the dispersion of noble metals and promoting the interaction between noble metals and the support. The catalyst of this invention exhibits excellent
catalytic combustion performance for low-carbon alkanes such as ethane and
propane, and strong
thermal stability.