The invention discloses an industrial equipment integrated model, a construction method thereof, an edge gateway device and an industrial equipment integrated system. The construction method comprisesthe following steps: defining archive information, topological information, attribute information, event information, command information and protocol information of the industrial equipment; creating a data exchange document of the industrial equipment, wherein the data exchange document comprises a plurality of service capability description files; respectively configuring archive information,topological information, attribute information, event information, command information and protocol information of industrial equipment through the plurality of service capability description files; and packaging the data exchange document according to a tree-shaped hierarchical structure, and constructing the industrial equipment integrated model. According to the method, the equipment model is integrally constructed from three dimensions of data acquisition, transmission and use, industrial equipment model libraries of different industries, different scenes and rich types are formed, repeated configuration work of similar equipment is reduced, and interconnection, intercommunication and interoperability of the equipment are enhanced.