The invention relates to the technical field of conveying belts, discloses an
impact-resistant
flame-retardant rubber conveying belt for an underground mine and a preparation method of the
impact-resistant
flame-retardant rubber conveying belt, and aims to solve the problems of matrix
embrittlement caused by filling of a
flame retardant and easiness in
delamination under
impact. The
conveyor belt comprises a covering rubber layer, a gradient buffer layer and a framework core layer from top to bottom. The covering rubber layer adopts an NR / BR / CPE blending matrix, and a superfine flame-retardant
system and a liquid
nitrile rubber toughening phase are added; the gradient buffer layer contains directionally arranged
aramid short fibers to smooth the modulus. The preparation method relates to a multi-stage mixing and controlled cooling
vulcanization process. According to the invention, the balance of flame retardance and physical properties is realized, the dynamic impact-resistant life of the belt body is remarkably prolonged by constructing a multi-stage energy dissipation
system, the running temperature rise is effectively reduced,
delamination is prevented, and the long-term service stability under a high-load working condition is ensured.