The invention discloses an annealing device capable of preventing sparking and eliminating resistance for a power cable. The annealing device structurally comprises a reinforcing base, pay-off discs,a top seat and a contact electric brush annealing machine. The pay-off discs are arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing base, the top seat is fixedly mounted at the top end of the reinforcing base, the pay-off discs are located at the left end of the contact electric brush annealing machine, the bottom end of the contact electric brush annealing machine is fixedly mounted on the reinforcingbase, and the top end of the contact electric brush annealing machine is fixedly connected with the top seat. The cable is extruded through extrusion cable contact mechanisms, it is guaranteed that contact between the cable and an electrode wheel is better, the sparking phenomenon is reduced, meanwhile, sparking can be eliminated through sparking eliminating electrodes, and the surface quality ofthe cable is improved. In the rotating process of the electrode wheel, when the resistance is increased, heat generated by the electrode wheel is increased, at the moment, a hot air thrust mechanism absorbs hot air and applies certain thrust to the electrode wheel, the electrode wheel normally rotates, it is guaranteed that the resistance is unchanged, the cable is prevented from being stretched,and it is guaranteed that the forming wire diameter of the cable is consistent front and back.