The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation with an anti-atherosclerosis function. Red yeasts which can remove damp and phlegm and promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis and are warm in property, and herba gynostemmatis which can benefit qi, activate blood and remove phlegm and stasis and are cool in property, form a formula, so that the activities of the red yeasts and the herba gynostemmatis can generate a synergistic effect, the effects of harmonizing the body, regulating qi, reducing phlegm and removing stasis are enhanced, and the anti-atherosclerosis effect is enhanced. In order to further improve the drug effect of the traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation, fermented medicinal functional red yeasts and extracted herba gynostemmatis total glycosides can be selected and used to form a formula, and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials are adopted for preparing an oral preparation. An animal experiment shows that the compound preparation has a very good synergistic effect; and compared with single use of the red yeasts or the herba gynostemmatis total glycosides, the compound preparation has a more remarkable treatment effect. In addition, the traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation is free of toxic and side effects, good in tolerance, low in price and suitable for long-term treatment.