The invention discloses a self-sufficient
water supply disc type solar sea water desalting device. A device body consists of a transparent lighting cover, a pad plate, a distiller case, a
fresh water collecting
bottle, a protection belt, a convex floating plate, a water supplementing
pipe, a heat absorption plate, a foam plate, an insulation material and a distiller inner liner. After solar
radiation is absorbed by an absorption plate through passing through the transparent lighting cover, the solar
radiation is used for heating thin sea
water layer at the upper side so that the sea water is evaporated through being heated, and the generated vapor is condensed into
fresh water on a transparent glass surface. When the sea water is evaporated through being heated, outside sea water can be supplemented into a
distillation chamber through the water supplementing
pipe and water supplementing holes so that the
water level constancy in the
distillation chamber is ensured, the sea water in the
distillation chamber realizes the
salinity diffusion towards the outside sea water through the water supplementing
pipe and the water supplementing holes under the concentration difference effect, and the self
salinity is reduced. The device provided by the invention has the advantages that no any conventional energy sources are needed, the structure of the device is simple, the artificial watching and management is not needed, and the device is particularly suitable for being used on island sea and navigation boats.