The invention relates to the technical field of prevention and control of tomato
virus and discloses a method for preventing and controlling
tomato yellow leaf curl virus. The method comprises the following steps: step 1,
seedling culture and selection of tomatoes; step 3, treatment of a
solar greenhouse before tomato planting; step 4, installation of an exhaust
system of the
solar greenhouse; step 5, installation of a sprinkling
irrigation system of the
solar greenhouse; and step 6, management after tomato planting. Compared with the prior art, the method has the beneficial benefits as follows: 1, the method can effectively reduce the incidence of the
tomato yellow leaf curl virus and effectively solve the problem of tomato cultivation and planting in the solar
greenhouse after autumn; 2,by high-temperature
greenhouse sealing, pests are prevented and controlled under the condition of no pesticides are used, and the environmental and
ecological safety is facilitated; 3, through
simulated rainfall, bemisia tabaci is killed and the use quantity of pesticides is reduced; and 4, through
simulated rainfall and exhaust, the
cooling effect of the solar
greenhouse is good, the environmental condition for growth of tomatoes is improved, and the yield of the tomatoes is increased.