The application discloses a method for preparing primary
amide by using
bromine difluoroacetamide to mediate
carboxylic acid, and relates to the technical field of
organic synthesis. The method effectively solves the problem of poor direct condensation reactivity in the traditional
route, and does not need to use expensive condensing agents or
metal catalysts, thereby avoiding the harsh requirement of the
acyl chloride method on
anhydrous operation. The method exhibits excellent reaction efficiency and wide substrate universality under an
air atmosphere, and has good compatibility with acid-sensitive groups. Notably, the reaction condition is mild, special equipment and
anhydrous and anaerobic control are not needed, and post-treatment is simple, so that the production cost and waste
discharge are significantly reduced. The above advantages jointly provide a practical and sustainable green synthesis
route for the large-scale preparation of primary
amide compounds.