The invention discloses a 
pectin dedicated 
volute sludge dehydrator and a screw shaft thereof. A reducing variable 
pitch screw shaft is adopted, a 
pitch of a screw panel is gradually reduced along a 
sludge outlet tank; the 
diameter of the screw shaft is gradually increased along a 
sludge outlet tank direction from the 1 / 3 position of the 
shaft length; and the length of the back 2 / 3 section of the screw shaft, namely the 
dehydration section, is increased by 10-15%. Aiming at the features that the 
pectin is high in sludge 
organic content, soft in mud, light in proportion, and hard to dehydrate, the 
pectin dedicated 
volute screw shaft is innovated and designed; and through 
special design of the screw shaft, the pressure in a 
dehydration cavity is higher, the 
compression ratio of a mud inlet end to a mud outlet end can achieve 3.5: 1, the 
dehydration time is longer, and the dehydration effect is better. The pectin dedicated 
volute sludge dehydrator has the characteristics of being larger in 
cavity pressure, hard to stick the shaft, longer in sludge dehydration 
retention time and high in dehydration efficiency; and the sludge dehydration effect can be effectively improved while guaranteeing that the 
processing efficiency of unit time cannot be reduced.