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30results about How to "Equivalent tensile strength" patented technology

Welding method of pipelines

The invention relates to a welding method of pipelines. The welding method specifically comprises the following steps that preheating is performed as follows: when the temperature of the environment where the pipelines are located is lower than 0 DEG C, to-be-welded openings of the pipelines and surrounding pipes are preheated to the specified temperature; welding is performed as follows: sealed welding is performed on the to-be-welded openings in the circumferential directions of the pipes; and heat preservation is performed as follows: heat preservation treatment is performed on welding lines formed in the to-be-welded openings and the surrounding pipes, so that the temperature of the welding lines and the surrounding pipes is decreased at the rate not higher than the preset rate until the temperature of the welding lines and the surrounding pipes is decreased below the preset rate. According to the welding method, the temperature of the to-be-welded openings and the surrounding pipes is controlled by the aid of early waste heat and later heat preservation, and the residual stress of the to-be-welded openings and the surrounding pipes is reduced, so that the tensile strength of the welding lines is equivalent to that of the pipes, the problem that cracks appear easily after low-temperature welding is solved, the safe service performance of the heat supply pipelines is improved, and the work and the life of town residents are guaranteed.
Owner:BAOTOU ENG & RES CORP OF IRON & STEEL IND CHINA METALLURGY CONSTR GROUP BERIS

Hyperbranched epoxy polymer-nano silicon dioxide composite chrome-free tanning agent and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of a hyperbranched epoxy polymer nano silicon dioxide composite chrome-free tanning agent, which comprises the following steps: reacting diethanol amine with methyl acrylate to obtain N,N-dihydroxyethyl-3-amidomethyl propionate; with trimethylolpropane as a reaction center core and N,N-dihydroxyethyl-3-amidomethyl propionate as a monomer (AB2 monomer),preparing hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched poly (amine ester) by adopting a nucleated one-step method under the catalysis of p-toluenesulfonic acid pTSA; then, an epoxy chloropropane modification method is adopted for modification, and an epoxy-terminated hyperbranched polymer is synthesized; and finally, compounding the chrome-free tanning agent with nano silicon dioxide to obtain the compositechrome-free tanning agent. The hyperbranched epoxy polymer nano silicon dioxide composite chromium-free leather ecological tanning agent prepared by the invention has good water solubility, no toxicity and no pollution, the tanned leather is white and soft in color, fine in grain surface and good in extensibility, and the hyperbranched epoxy polymer nano silicon dioxide composite chromium-free leather ecological tanning agent has a wide application prospect as an environment-friendly leather chromium-free tanning agent.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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