The invention relates to a universal 
station scheduling method and device for an adaptive disturbance 
quantum particle swarm. The method comprises the following steps: establishing an energy efficiency model, setting 
algorithm parameters, and initializing particle positions; constructing a target function, calculating fitness Fitness of each particle according to the target function under an initial condition, and determining and recording an individual optimal position Pbest of each particle, a 
global optimal position gpbest of a group and an optimal median position S (t) according to a 
particle swarm optimization algorithm; updating the particle speed, recalculating the fitness Fitness of the particles, and updating the individual optimal position pbest of the particles, the 
global optimal position gpbest of the 
population and the average optimal position S(k); judging whether the 
algorithm meets a termination condition or not, if so, outputting an 
optimal scheduling result, otherwise, calculating an average fitness deviation 
delta of the group, judging whether 
delta is smaller than a threshold value or not, and if not, repeating the process; otherwise, executing disturbance operation on the group and then repeating the process. The method effectively reduces the 
engineering application cost.