The invention relates to the technical field of
AC motor control, and discloses an
AC motor sensorless control method and
system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring output current, output
voltage and high-frequency injection switching value information of an
alternating current motor; establishing a position
estimation model suitable for the full-speed range of the motor according to the active
flux linkage model of the
AC motor, and estimating the effective
voltage vector according to the output current, the output
voltage and the high-frequency injection switching value information of the AC motor; extracting an electrical angle
estimation error of the motor rotor according to the
estimation value of the effective
voltage vector; estimating a motor electric angle and an electric angle speed according to the motor
rotor electric angle estimation error; and controlling the motor according to the estimated values of the electric angle and the electric angular speed of the motor. According to the method, the position and the speed of the motor in the full-speed range are estimated by utilizing a position estimation model, the calculation amount is small, adjustable parameters are few, and independent NS magnetic pole identification is not needed.