30results about How to "Good symbiosis" patented technology

The invention relates to a water improver with multiple active microbes and a preparation method thereof, which adopts two or a plurality of following microbial strains, comprising a bacillus licheniformis, a bacillus subtilis, a bacillus megaterium, a lactobacillus plantarum, a saccharomyces cerevisiae, a candida lipolytica, bacillus pumilus, bacillus cereus, a rhodopsedomnas palustris, an alcaligenes faecalis and an arthrobacter globiformis. After the femination of the microbial strains, the preparation of the liquid is that the single microzyme zymocyte liquid is mixed and stirred in proportion; or the mixed bacteria solution is concentrated; or the concentrated single microzyme zymocyte liquid is mixed and stirred according to the proportion of the single microzyme zymocyte liquid, and is prepared into a mix bacteria solution. The mix bacteria solution is mixed homogeniously with an added assistant agent. The total amount of the live bacteria within the warrenty period is 106 to 1010 per milliliter. The preparation of the solid inoculant is that the zymocyte liquid is dried after the absoption of the adsorbent on the zymocyte liquid, is prepared into a solid bacterial powder and mixed evenly with the added assistant agent. The total amount of the live bacteria within the warreny period ranges between 106 and 1011 per gram. The invention has multi-function and stable effect and is suitable for treating various water bodies.

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal feeds and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine microbial feed and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine microbial feed includes, by weight, 40-60 parts of corn, 5-10 parts of soybean meal, 15-26 parts of wheat bran, 10-20 parts of straw feed, and 5-10 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine additive, and additionally, a microbial feed accounting for 10-20% of the total weight of the raw materials. The traditional Chinese medicine microbial feed has a refreshing smell and fully utilizes the nutrients, can significantly increase the feed intake and digestion rate of poultry and livestock, and can improve meat quality and enhance resistance of the poultry and livestock.

The invention discloses a multifunctional composite microecological preparation for sea cucumber cultivation, which comprises: Bacillus atrophaeus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, and a carrier. The invention screens good symbiosis between probiotics, has good antagonistic effect on sea cucumber pathogenic bacteria, and has the function of improving sea cucumber growth speed, immunity and intestinal digestive enzyme activity, and achieves antibacterial, Multiple functions of immunity and growth promotion. The indigenous bacteria screened from the intestines of sea cucumbers are safe and non-toxic to sea cucumbers, have a fast reproduction speed, are easy to cultivate, have strong adaptability to the environment, and can reproduce quickly to form dominant bacteria. The method of use is simple, and the preparation is only required to be added to the feed according to the ratio for feeding, and is suitable for young ginseng breeding and sea cucumber disease control in various breeding modes. It plays an important role in improving the quality of sea cucumber products and ensuring food safety.

The present invention relates to a naturally-fermented sour bread by utilizing fermenting agent containing yeast and its production method. In the concrete, it utilizes synergistic fermentation of lactic acid bacteria and microzyme to make sour bread. Said invention utilizes flour, water, microzyme, sugar, edible salt, milk powder and bread-improving agent as raw material, and provides the concrete steps of its production method so as to obtain the invented sour bread food with palatable taste.

The invention discloses a Bacillus licheniformis ws-6 capable of effectively decomposing plant fiber, which is a probiotics belonging to Bacillus licheniformis by identification. The bacterium can be directly used for production of feedstuff additives and can effectively decompose cellulose in green and yellow sillage, which facilitates absorption and transformation by animals, thus effectively improving the utilization rate of the feedstuff and significantly improving the internal environment of animals. The Bacillus licheniformis ws-6 belongs to microbe with four-stage safety for human and animals, and can be widely used in the field of fermentation of straw.

The invention provides a method for planting dendrobium officinale on a tree, and belongs to the technical field of dendrobium officinale planting. The method comprises the steps of selecting and treating an adnascent tree, pretreating seedlings, treating moss, binding the tree and fixing planting, performing water and fertilizer management after fixing planting, and the like. During treatment on the adnascent tree, a notch which does not damage a stem cambium is formed in a tree trunk, the tree trunk is coated with a pulpous nutrition medium, and the dendrobium officinale is planted after the tree is planted for 3 to 5 days, wherein the used pulpous medium is prepared from dimethomorph, manganese zinc myclobutanil, ivy extracts, gibberellins, andrographolide, polyvinyl acetate emulsion, sorbitol, potassium nitrate, ammonium nitro-humate and monocalcium phosphate. The tree is treated in advance, so that the varieties of the selectable trees can be increased; the dendrobium officinale domesticated seedlings are soaked with planting fixing nutritional liquid before planting fixing and then is irrigated after planting fixing, so that the root system of the domesticated seedlings is developed quickly, plant diseases and insect pests are few, and the survival rate is above 98 percent.

The invention relates to a method for cultivating a fruit tree by mycorrhiza. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) selecting underground sprout tillers or excellent stocks around the fruit tree before the fruit tree sprouts; (2) digging holes around the fruit tree, and spreading mycorrhiza in the holes; (3) if selecting sprout tillers, directly applying the mycorrhiza at the root of the sprout tillers; if selecting the stocks, transplanting the stocks in the holes to enable the mycorrhiza to directly contact the stocks; (4) bridging the stocks or sprout tillers and main stem and side branches of the fruit tree in spring or summer; after surviving, providing nutrient transport. The method has the advantagesthat: 1, the mycorrhizal symbiosis effect is better and the root germination quantity of the fruit tree is big; 2, the mycorrhiza dose is less, so that the production cost is reduced; 3, the mycorrhiza is applied once and then is effective at long time after symbiosis; 4, the tree vigor is strengthened and the disease and insect resistance is improved; 5, the quality and yield of the fruit are improved, and thus, the economic benefit is increased; 6, the dose of the fertilizer and pesticide can be reduced, and the mycorrhiza benefit can be improved after being bridged with mycorrhiza.

The invention discloses a preparation method of high-protein and low-fiber biological nutrition maize straw forage grass. In the production process of the preparation method, two parts, namely comprehensive mechanical processing and biological modulation are accomplished together. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: crushing maize straw, winnowing the crushed maize straw to take hulls and leaves, and carrying out microbial fermentation on the crushed maize straw to obtain high-quality straw forage grass. Compared with the unprocessed maize straw, the processed and modulated forage grass has the advantages of obviously enhancing the total nutrient content, enhancing the crude protein by 40% and reducing low fibers by about 30%, and has the advantages of favorable palatability, high nutritive value and favorable feeding effect. Moreover, the preparation method is suitable for large-scale and specialized production.

The invention discloses compound microbial fertilizer, which is prepared from the following effective components: urea phosphate, polyglutamic acid and a microbial agent. The invention also provides apreparation method and use of the composition. The test results show that the composition provided by the invention can well regulate the acid-base balance of the soil, promote the health of crops and increase the yield of the crops.

The invention discloses a biological-agent fuel cell. The biological-agent fuel cell comprises microbial fuel, wherein the microbial fuel is formed by mixing bacillus pumilus, bacillus licheniformis, rhodopseudomonas palustris, pseudomonas aeruginosa, sulfuric-reducing geobacter and sulfolobus propionate. The biological-agent fuel cell disclosed by the invention has the advantages that by selection of proper electricity-generating microbes, the electricity-generating efficiency of the microbes is greatly improved; and due to better symbiotic synergy among multiple microbes, the defects of low efficiency and single substrate and the like of single electricity-generating microbes in the prior art are overcome, so that the application prospect is good.

The invention discloses a plant proportioning method for ecological restoration of a coal mine area based on remote sensing images, and relates to the technical field of ecological restoration. The method comprises the following operation steps: 1, dividing auxiliary data of different site conditions into different types by adopting a remote sensing image technology; and 2, comparing the auxiliary data of different site conditions with plant species composition under different vegetation coverage change trends, and determining key plant types required for vegetation restoration and reconstruction in each site condition and vegetation coverage change trend region. The method is suitable for ecological restoration, by improving the vegetation proportion, optimizing the phytoremediation proportion for different site conditions and conducting vegetation distribution, the mine ecological restoration sustainability and efficiency are improved, good ecological benefits are generated, reasonable vegetation proportion matching is achieved, the symbiosis is good, the ecological sustainability is excellent, and good popularization value is achieved.

The invention provides a method for controlling water pollution. The method comprises the steps of (1) spraying a mineral carrier microorganism onto a water surface by a microbial precipitation technique, and sinking the mineral carrier microorganism to a bottom of a water sludge layer, wherein the mineral carrier microorganism is prepared from, by weight, 2%-4% pf yeast, 6%-8% of lactic acid bacteria, 51%-53% of actinomycetes, 24%-26% of photosynthetic bacteria, 7%-9% of denitrifying phosphorus accumulating bacteria and 4%-6% of rhodococcus erythropolis; (2) preparing a carrier bio-base and putting into a water body; (3) installing an aeration device 10-30 mm from the water sludge layer. The mineral carrier microbial with unique proportion of microbial strains and the organic combinationof a carrier bio-base technology are adopted to effectively decompose and pollute a polluted organic matter in a sediment into carbon dioxide, water and the like, a river mud layer is lowered insteadof dredging, and the water body can be repaired in a short time.

The invention discloses a novel fuel cell. The novel fuel cell comprises a cathode, catholyte, an anode, anolyte, microbial fuel, a cation exchange membrane, a wire and a resistor, wherein the cathode, the anode and the resistor are connected in series by wires to form a loop. The invention also discloses microbial fuel. The novel fuel cell disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, abundant maintenance is not needed, and the cost for building and operation is low; and the two purposes of removing pollution and generating electric energy can be simultaneously achieved.

The invention discloses a microalgae nutrition repair solution for relieving grassland desertification, and belongs to the technical field of desertification control. The microalgae nutrition repair solution for relieving the grassland desertification is characterized in that multiple types of microalgae in a living body state are contained. Calculated by a number of microalgae cell individuals, the microalgae comprise 5-40 parts of Tolypothrix tenuis, 10-50 parts of Microcoleus sp., 5-40 parts of Scytonema sp., 10-50 parts of Anabaena azotica, and 30-80 parts of Chlorella pyrenoidosa. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the microalgae nutrition repair solution for relieving the grassland desertification. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, respectively amplifying breeding of the Tolypothrix tenuis, the Microcoleus sp., the Scytonema sp., the Anabaena azotica and the Chlorella pyrenoidosa, so as to acquire five types of algae fluid; and S2, mixing the five types of algae fluid. The microalgae nutrition repair solution for relieving the grassland desertification has the effects of repairing soil, replenishing natural nitrogen, activating soil microelements, improving plant adverse resistance, and promoting plant growth in allusion to a grassland desertification area.

The invention discloses application of phosphorylated bacterioprotein NopL. According to the invention, NopL and a mutant thereof are successfully expressed and purified in vitro; a phosphorylation experiment is carried out, and it is discovered that NopL can be directly phosphorylated by SIPK, wherein NopL is the first discovered bacterioprotein which can be directly used as an SIPK substrate. Moreover, through construction of the mutant of a NopL-deleted phosphorylation site, it is found that NopL loses its original promotion effect on symbiosis of leguminous plants when NopL cannot be phosphorylated by protein kinase, so it is proved that the symbiosis promotion function of NopL is depended on phosphorylation. Such a discovery provides a novel direction for further research on the interaction mechanism of leguminous plants and rhizobium and has high theoretical and practical values.

The invention relates to a vegetation configuration method based on mine ecological restoration. The method is characterized in that subareas of a mine area are configured, climbing rose walls are planted in mine viewing platforms, squares and main roads, and the collocation of slope body ecological restoration takes flowers and grass as the main and takes shrub flowering plants as the subsidiaryon the basis of water and soil conservation and spray-seeding species; the water and soil conservation and spray-seeding species select lespedeza, twigs of chaste trees, amorpha fruticosa, festuca arundinacea, ryegrass, ailanthus, green bristlegrass and alfalfa, flower and grass species select lychnis cognate, coreopsis basalis, coronilla varia, cosmos sulphureus*high stalk, wild flower combinations, calliopsis, chrysanthemun leucanthemum and wild chrysanthemum, and the water and soil conservation and spray-seeding species and the flower and grass species are planted in proportion. The vegetation configuration method based on the mine ecological restoration has the advantages that regional configuration is performed by combining actual situations of an open pit mine, the species collocation symbiosis is good, and the vegetation ecological sustainable circulation is improved by optimizing the vegetation distribution and the spray-seeding planting proportion.

The invention discloses a vegetation configuration method based on mine ecological restoration. The method comprises the steps that for the geomorphic features of an open pit mine area, slope vegetation planting situations are investigated, according to an ecological principle and an aesthetic principle, plant species correspondingly bred in subareas of the mine area are modified by combining ground cover colors and tree and bush landscape, the distribution and spray-seeding planting proportion of the plant species are optimized by improving the plant configuration, vegetation distribution isperformed, the ecological sustainability is improved, good social and ecological benefits are generated, and the popularization value is higher.

The invention discloses a green belt for noise reduction in residential areas, the green belt is planted near walls of the residential areas, the green belt includes arbor plants, shrub plants and herbs which are planted in a stepped configuration mode, the stepped configuration mode includes a front row, a middle row, and a back row, the front row is herbs, the middle row is shrub plants, and theback row is arbor plants, wherein the horizontal canopy degree of the arbor plants is greater than 70%, and the width of the green belt is not less than ten meters. Through the above method, the green belt has good noise cancelling effect and strong operability, and can be used for greening in most residential areas to create a livable living environment; and the green belt has the characteristics of optimized species distribution and good symbiotic relationship, high landscape effect and ecological value, easiness for growing and maintaining, and ecological sustainability.

The invention discloses a method for preparing herbicide by using starch wastewater. The method comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing fish scale powder with earthworm cast according to a weight ratio of 1 to 5, leaving the mixture to stand for 24 hours, thus obtaining a first mixture, mixing the first mixture with the starch wastewater according to a weight ratio of 1 to (8 to 10), performing stirring treatment at a stirring rate of 10 r / min for 30 minutes every 3.5 hours, and adjusting the pH after 48 hours, thus obtaining a second mixture; (2) performing sterilization cooling on the second mixture, inoculating original magenta streptomyces, and performing shake-flask culture, thus obtaining liquid seeds; (3) putting the second mixture into a first fermentation tank, performing sterilization cooling to room temperature, inoculating 10 to 15 percent of the liquid seeds, and feeding air for aerobic culture, thus obtaining a fermentation product; (4) filtering the fermentation product to obtain filtrate, adjusting the pH, and concentrating the filtrate by a supercentrifugal process, thus obtaining the herbicide. The herbicide disclosed by the invention is good in weed control effect, safe and harmless to the environment and low in cost.

The invention discloses a rice and fish symbiotic planting and breeding system. A field is used as a unit, a central fish collecting area is reserved in the center of each unit, a plurality of fish activity areas are outwards radiated from each central fish collecting area in the radial direction of the central fish collecting area, rice is planted in the parts except the central fish collecting areas and all the fish activity areas in a conventional mode to form a rice planting area, each fish activity area and the rice planting area are separated by a blocking net, and similarly, the centralfish collecting areas and the rice planting area are also separated by a blocking net; and trap lamps and atomizing nozzles are fixed on the blocking nets and located on the side of the rice plantingarea, and all the atomizing nozzles are finally connected and communicated with a liquid pesticide pump and a liquid pesticide box through pipelines. By the rice and fish symbiotic planting and breeding system, a pest control effect is achieved effectively, and the mode is harmless to fish culture.

The invention provides a special fixed-planting nutrient solution for planting dendrobium officinale on trees, and belongs to the technical field of dendrobium officinale planting. The fixed-planting nutrient solution is prepared by mixing the following components: strigolactones, brassinolide, alfalfa powder, a plant fungicide, epsilon-polylysine, phenylalanine, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, monopotassium phosphate, sodium chlorate, boric acid, manganese sulfate, amino acid chelated iron, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate and potassium iodide; and the plant fungicide is obtained by mixing hedera helix, lantana hairyvein agrimony to obtain a mixture, and decocting and extracting the mixture with water. The nutrient solution is used for soaking treatment and watering after fixed-planting of dendrobium officinale naturalized seedlings, so that root systems of the naturalized seedlings are developed quickly, plant diseases and insect pests of the naturalized seedlings are less, and a survival rate is kept to be 98% or higher.

The invention discloses a rice-fish symbiosis breeding system. A field is taken as a unit, and a central fish-collecting area is left in the center of each unit, and several fishes radiate outward from the central fish-collecting area along its radial direction. In the activity area, except the central fish collection area and all the fish activity areas, rice is planted in a conventional way to form a rice plantation area, and there is a block between each fish activity area and the rice plantation area. Similarly, in the center There is also a block between the fish collection area and the rice planting area; the block is fixed on the side of the rice planting area with trap lights and atomizing nozzles, and all atomizing nozzles are finally connected to the liquid medicine pump and liquid medicine tank through pipelines and connected. The invention effectively plays the role of pest control, and the method is harmless to fish breeding.

The invention discloses a novel fuel cell. The novel fuel cell comprises a cathode, catholyte, an anode, anolyte, microbial fuel, a cation exchange membrane, a wire and a resistor, wherein the cathode, the anode and the resistor are connected in series by wires to form a loop. The invention also discloses microbial fuel. The novel fuel cell disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, abundant maintenance is not needed, and the cost for building and operation is low; and the two purposes of removing pollution and generating electric energy can be simultaneously achieved.

The invention discloses a biological-agent fuel cell. The biological-agent fuel cell comprises microbial fuel, wherein the microbial fuel is formed by mixing bacillus pumilus, bacillus licheniformis, rhodopseudomonas palustris, pseudomonas aeruginosa, sulfuric-reducing geobacter and sulfolobus propionate. The biological-agent fuel cell disclosed by the invention has the advantages that by selection of proper electricity-generating microbes, the electricity-generating efficiency of the microbes is greatly improved; and due to better symbiotic synergy among multiple microbes, the defects of low efficiency and single substrate and the like of single electricity-generating microbes in the prior art are overcome, so that the application prospect is good.

The invention discloses a preparation method of high-protein and low-fiber biological nutrition maize straw forage grass. In the production process of the preparation method, two parts, namely comprehensive mechanical processing and biological modulation are accomplished together. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: crushing maize straw, winnowing the crushed maize straw to take hulls and leaves, and carrying out microbial fermentation on the crushed maize straw to obtain high-quality straw forage grass. Compared with the unprocessed maize straw, the processed and modulated forage grass has the advantages of obviously enhancing the total nutrient content, enhancing the crude protein by 40% and reducing low fibers by about 30%, and has the advantages of favorable palatability, high nutritive value and favorable feeding effect. Moreover, the preparation method is suitable for large-scale and specialized production.

The invention discloses an active microalgae skin care liquid, which belongs to the technical field of skin care products. The key point of the technical solution is to include microalgae liquid, which contains a variety of microalgae in a living state, according to the number of individual microalgae cells In total, the microalgae include 55-95 parts of Chlorella pyrenoidosa and 5-45 parts of Spirulina sp., which have the functions of flattening, increasing elasticity, improving dull skin tone, eliminating acne marks, The effect of removing freckles; the present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned active microalgae skin care liquid, which includes the following steps: S1, expanding and cultivating Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Spirulina respectively to obtain two kinds of algae liquids; S2, adding Two kinds of algae liquids are mixed to obtain microalgae liquid; in addition, the active microalgae skin care lotion of the present invention can also be used together with conventional skin care products, or directly mixed into conventional skin care lotion for use.

The invention discloses a method for preparing herbicide by using starch wastewater. The method comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing fish scale powder with earthworm cast according to a weight ratio of 1 to 5, leaving the mixture to stand for 24 hours, thus obtaining a first mixture, mixing the first mixture with the starch wastewater according to a weight ratio of 1 to (8 to 10), performing stirring treatment at a stirring rate of 10 r / min for 30 minutes every 3.5 hours, and adjusting the pH after 48 hours, thus obtaining a second mixture; (2) performing sterilization cooling on the second mixture, inoculating original magenta streptomyces, and performing shake-flask culture, thus obtaining liquid seeds; (3) putting the second mixture into a first fermentation tank, performing sterilization cooling to room temperature, inoculating 10 to 15 percent of the liquid seeds, and feeding air for aerobic culture, thus obtaining a fermentation product; (4) filtering the fermentation product to obtain filtrate, adjusting the pH, and concentrating the filtrate by a supercentrifugal process, thus obtaining the herbicide. The herbicide disclosed by the invention is good in weed control effect, safe and harmless to the environment and low in cost.

The invention discloses an active micro-algae nutritional restoration solution, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The active micro-algae nutritional restoration solution is characterized by comprising multiple micro-algae at a living state, wherein the micro-algae comprises chlorella pyrenoidosa and anabaena azotica; by calculating according to the quantity of micro-algae cells,a ratio of the chlorella pyrenoidosa to the anabaena azotica is 1: (0.2 to 5). The invention also discloses a preparation method of the active micro-algae nutritional restoration solution. The preparation method of the active micro-algae nutritional restoration solution comprises the following steps: S1, separately mass cultivating the chlorella pyrenoidosa and anabaena azotica, and obtaining twoalgae solutions; and S2, mixing the two algae solutions, and obtaining the active micro-algae nutritional restoration solution. The active micro-algae nutritional restoration solution has the effectsof restoring the soil, supplementing the natural nitrogen element, activating the soil trace elements, improving the stress resistance of plants, preventing diseases and insects, and improving the quality and yield of agricultural products.

The invention discloses a bait throwing device and a bait throwing method in a rice-fish symbiosis system, which comprises a track erected on the upper part of one of the fish ditch, and a material box slidingly matched with the track, and a bait outlet is fixed at the bottom of the material box. The bottom of the bait outlet is fixed with a reciprocating leveling mesh plate, which slides reciprocatingly along the track fixed below the material box by a bracket, and a mesh eating platform is fixed under the reciprocating leveling mesh plate. A filter is fixed below to prevent the bait from sinking. By adopting the method of the invention, the bait waste rate can be effectively reduced, the residual bait that has not been eaten can be cleaned up in time, and the disease probability of fish can be reduced.